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IBNWC Second Semester Final- People
what the title said
30
History
9th Grade
06/12/2012

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Sun Yat-Sen
Definition

Leader of KMT in China

First leader of the Republic of China

3 principles- nationalism (no foreign control), democracy (give and guarantee rights to the people), and livelihood (non-Marxist everybody needs a job)

Term
Confucius
Definition

Restore order by restoring social order

5 relationships- father/son, ruler/subject, husband/wife, brothers, and friends

Term
Lao Zi
Definition
In womb for 80 years, believed in natural order, wrote Tao Te Ching
Term
Chiang Kai-Shek
Definition
Studied in russia, becomes Chinese leader after Sun dies, asks Mao to help him rule, Mao becomes too powerful, Shang-hai massacre- kills Commies, Japan attacks, stockpiles U.S. aid, out of power, flees to Formosa
Term
Mao Zedong
Definition
CCP leader, helped Kai-Shek rule China, ruled the People's Republic of China, 5 year plan, red guard, retires
Term
Henry Pu Yi
Definition
Child ruler of China
Term
Hirohito
Definition
must bear the unbearable, accept America's help to Japan, no seppuku
Term
President Truman
Definition
Manhattan Project, nukes Japan
Term
Kim Il-Sung
Definition
Ruled N Korea when the most people were killed, controlled everything
Term
Kim Jong-Il
Definition

N Korea

Nukes stopped, axis of evil, started nukes again, will nuke all of Korea if rebellion

Term
Sygnman Rhee
Definition

S Korea

anti-Communist Christian first president appointed by U.S., martial law

Term
Roh Moo Hyun
Definition

S Korea

cancelled martial law, corrupted

Term
Park Chung-Hee
Definition

S Korea

doesn't want elections, martial law, asian tiger

Term
MacArthur
Definition
rebuilding Japan- demilitarize, democracy, capitalism
Term
Ho Chi Minh
Definition

N Vietnam

leader of rebellion against French, Communist

Term
Noh Dinh Diem
Definition

S Vietnam

Bao Dai wanted to be leader of unified independent Vietnam, abolished Bao Dai as emperor, Buddhists must convert to Catholicism, monks did self-immolation, killed by CIA

Term
Ferdinand Marcos
Definition

Philippines

martial law, dictator

Term
Cory Aquino
Definition

Philippines

Ninoy's wife, elected president

Term
Aguilando
Definition
Fought for Philippines's independence
Term
Indira Gandhi
Definition

India

Nehru's daughter, first female ruler, golden temple

Term
Rajiv Gandhi
Definition
Indira's son, killed by Tamil Tigers
Term
Jinnah
Definition
Muslim guy, split off into separated Paskistan
Term
Akbar
Definition
Ended India's religious persecution, lowered taxes
Term
Asoka
Definition
Spread Buddhism in India
Term
Diaz
Definition

Mexico

after Juarez, corruption, raised taxes, ectcetera, overthrown 

Term
Juarez
Definition
first native Mexican president, lowered taxes, other good stuff
Term
Zapata and Villa
Definition
overthrew Diaz, got Madero in power
Term
Santa Anna
Definition
military dictator, lost the states to U.S., fled
Term
Cortes
Definition
conquered Aztecs
Term
Hidalgo
Definition
el grito de dolores, started revolution in Mexico
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