Term
| 1)The French parlements spoke for the interests of this group: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 2)The parliament of Paris declared that only the: |
|
Definition
| 2)Estates General could establish new taxes. |
|
|
Term
| 3)The Second Estate of the Estates General was made up of the: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 4)By which of the following ways did the aristocracy attempt to limit the influence of the Third Estate? |
|
Definition
| 4)They demanded that each estate have an equal number of representatives. |
|
|
Term
| 5)The Tennis Court Oath refers to an oath taken by the: |
|
Definition
| 5)National Assembly to give France a constitution. |
|
|
Term
| 6)Throughout the winter and spring of 1789, the high prices for this commodity produced many riots: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 7)peasants reclaimed rights and property they had lost to aristocratic resurgence. |
|
|
Term
| 8)Which of the following best describes the form of government pursued by the National Constituent Assembly? |
|
Definition
| 8)constitutional monarchy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 10)The Roman Catholic Church: |
|
Definition
| 10)condemned the French Revolution. |
|
|
Term
| 11)The term "sans culottes" was used in revolutionary France to refer to: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 12)Louis XVI was condemned to death on the charge of: |
|
Definition
| 12)conspiring against the liberty of the people. |
|
|
Term
| 13)Which of the following would not have been a reason why foreign governments supported the revolution? |
|
Definition
| 13)They knew the revolution would pacify a state that would first have to deal with internal strife before turning outwards. |
|
|
Term
| 14)By April 1793, which of the following countries was France at war with? |
|
Definition
| 14)All of these countries |
|
|
Term
| 15)By late 1794, the French army: |
|
Definition
| 15)became larger than any other in European history. |
|
|
Term
| 16)The core value of the republic of virtue created by the revolution was: |
|
Definition
| 16)public good over the private good. |
|
|
Term
| 17)Which of the following was not part of the ideology embraced by Maximilien de Robespierre? |
|
Definition
| 17)embracing Christianity |
|
|
Term
| 18)Many victims of the Reign of Terror were subject to this "humane" form of execution: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 19)The Law of 22 Prairial, passed on June 10, 1794, permitted the: |
|
Definition
| 19)conviction of counterrevolutionaries without substantial evidence. |
|
|
Term
| 20)The Thermidorian reaction resulted in |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 21)Which of the following best summarizes the comparison of freedoms exercised by women before 1789 versus after 1795? |
|
Definition
| 21)Women had more freedom before 1789. |
|
|
Term
| 22)The French Revolution has often been considered a victory of the: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 23)"What Is the Third Estate?" was written by: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 24)Napoleon worked to restore order in France, in part by: |
|
Definition
| 24)employing men from various political groups. |
|
|
Term
| 25)Policies regarding what organization garnered the fiercest supporters? |
|
Definition
| 25)the French Catholic Church |
|
|
Term
| 26)The Napoleonic Code was officially known as the Civil Code of: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 27)The Napoleonic Code abolished: |
|
Definition
| 27)the right of the eldest son to be the primary heir to his parents' property. |
|
|
Term
| 28)By 1812, what country had withdrawn from the Continental System? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 29)The Organic Articles of 1802 established: |
|
Definition
| 29)the supremacy of state over church. |
|
|
Term
| 30)Napoleon's rise to power engendered the response of: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 31)In 1805, which two countries joined the British against France? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 32)After the Treaty of Tilsit, Napoleon aimed to cripple the British by: |
|
Definition
| 32)cutting off all trade between Britain and the rest of Europe. |
|
|
Term
| 33)Food canning was invented by: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 34)The Continental System extended as far east as: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 35)One of the central features of the Romantic Movement in Germany was the emergence of: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 36)The Treaty of Chaumont restored this group to the French throne: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 37)The two most powerful, universal political ideas of __________ were civic equality and popular sovereignty. |
|
Definition
| 37)"The Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen" |
|
|
Term
| 38)On June 1, 1789 the Third Estate invited the clergy and the nobles to join them in organizing a new legislative body, which was later named the __________. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 39)The fall of the __________ marked the first time the populace of Paris redirected the course of the revolution. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 40)The French term __________ refers to the days on which the populace of Paris redirected the course of the revolution. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 41)"The Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen" claimed that natural rights included "liberty, property, security, and resistance to __________." |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 42)Which of the following best describes the form of government pursued by the National Constituent Assembly? |
|
Definition
| 42)constitutional monarchy |
|
|
Term
| 43)The Roman Catholic Church: |
|
Definition
| 43)condemned the French Revolution. |
|
|
Term
| 44)In 1791, __________, a butcher's daughter from Montauban in northwest France who became a major revolutionary radical in Paris, composed a Declaration of the Rights of Woman. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 45)The National Constituent Assembly abolished the ancient French provinces and established in their place 83 administrative units called __________. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 46)Known as __________, over 16,000 French aristocrats settled in countries near the French border, where they sought to foment counterrevolution. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 47)The term "sans culottes" was used in revolutionary France to refer to: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 48)Louis XVI was condemned to death on the charge of: |
|
Definition
| 48)conspiring against the liberty of the people. |
|
|
Term
| 49)In 1792, the Paris Commune compelled the Legislative Assembly to call for the election of a new assembly, called the __________, to write a democratic constitution. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 50)Which of the following best summarizes Edmund Burke's view of the French revolution? |
|
Definition
| 50)He believed it was shortsighted and politically ignorant. |
|
|
Term
| 51)On November 4, in the single bloodiest day of combat in the decade, __________ troops killed well over 10,000 Poles outside Warsaw. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 52)The immediate need to protect the revolution from enemies, real or imagined, from across the spectrum of French political and social life manifested itself in what became known as the __________. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 53)As part of a policy of de-Christianization, the Convention, in November of 1793, decreed the Cathedral of __________ a "Temple of Reason." |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 54)In May 1794, at the height of his power, Robespierre, considering the worship of "Reason" too abstract for most citizens, replaced it with the __________. |
|
Definition
| 54)Cult of the Supreme Being |
|
|
Term
| 55)The French Revolution has often been considered a victory of the: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 56)The tempering of the revolution was known as the __________ Reaction. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 57)Called the __________, throughout the country, people who had been involved in the Reign of Terror were attacked and often murdered. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 58)Under the leadership of Gracchus Babeuf, the __________ called for more radical democracy and for more equality of property. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 59)The __________ established the rule of a single person, despite an appearance of democratic principles and a system of checks and balances. |
|
Definition
| 59)Constitution of the Year VIII |
|
|
Term
| 60)Napoleon invited __________ to take part in his coronation. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 61)During Napoleon's coronation in 1804, his wife Josephine was consecrated as __________. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 62)After divorcing Josephine, Napoleon married __________. |
|
Definition
| 62)the daughter of the Hapsburg emperor |
|
|
Term
| 63)Napoleon signed the Treaty of Tilsit with __________. |
|
Definition
| 63)the Russian tsar, Alexander I |
|
|
Term
| 64)Romantics urged a revival in: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 65)Immanuel Kant argued that human perception is as much a product of the mind's activity as of: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 66)The English Romantics directly opposed the psychological tenets held by whom? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 67)Romantic artists drew upon this era for inspiration: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 68)The most extensive neo-gothic monument of central Europe was ordered by: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 69)The cahiers de doleances presented to the king included all of the following grievances except criticism of: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 70)The Tennis Court Oath refers to an oath taken by the: |
|
Definition
| 70)National Assembly to give France a constitution. |
|
|
Term
| 71)"The Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen" was proclaimed by: |
|
Definition
| 71)the National Constituent Assembly. |
|
|
Term
| 72)During the Great Fear: |
|
Definition
| 72)peasants reclaimed rights and property they had lost to aristocratic resurgence. |
|
|
Term
| 73)Napoleon invited __________ to take part in his coronation. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 74)Napoleon's final battle was at? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 75)Napoleon's first major military blunder was in? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 76)Napoleon replaced the rulers of his conquered territories with? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 77)The first major rebellion to threaten Napolean's European empire during his Contental reign came from? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 78)After being exiled to Alba Napoleon decided to take back control of France due to? |
|
Definition
| 78)Inepitude of Louis XVIII |
|
|
Term
| 79)The main results of the Congress of Vienna were? |
|
Definition
| 79)The return of boundaries and rulers pre Napolean |
|
|
Term
| 80)The Treaty of Campo Formio took which country out of war with France? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 81)Who was the commander who destroyed the French fleet at Abukir in 1798? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 82)"What Is the Third Estate?" was written by: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 83)Napoleon worked to restore order in France, in part by: |
|
Definition
| 83)employing men from various political groups. |
|
|
Term
| 84)Policies regarding what organization garnered the fiercest supporters? |
|
Definition
| 84)the French Catholic Church |
|
|
Term
| 85)The Napoleonic Code abolished: |
|
Definition
| 85)the right of the eldest son to be the primary heir to his parents' property. |
|
|
Term
| 86)The Napoleonic Code was officially known as the Civil Code of: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 87)Following Napoleon's defeat, __________ was the key person in aligning the allies. |
|
Definition
| 87)Robert Stewart, Viscount Castlereagh |
|
|
Term
| 88)Jean-Jacques Rousseau laid out how to live a good life without being adversely influenced by society in: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 89)Immanuel Kant argued that human perception is as much a product of the mind's activity as of: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 90)__________ believed that adults should allow childlike sentiments to flourish. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 91)In the 18th century, what writer used the terms Romantic and Gothic interchangeably? |
|
Definition
| 91)Johann Gottfried Herder |
|
|
Term
| 92)Together with his good friend Samuel Coleridge, __________ wrote Lyrical Ballads. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 93)The founder of Methodism was __________. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 94)The most important German philosopher of the Romantic era was: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 95)__________ refers to an innate sense of moral duty. |
|
Definition
| 95)Categorical imperative |
|
|
Term
| 96)The Continental System extended as far east as: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 97)Food canning was invented by: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 98)By 1812, what country had withdrawn from the Continental System? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 99)What was the name of the 1802 accord between France and Britain? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 100)The Organic Articles of 1802 established: |
|
Definition
| 100)the supremacy of state over church. |
|
|