Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Human Anatomy Lab Practical #1
clavicle, scapula, humerus, ulna, radius, carpal bones, metacarpal bones, phalanges, coxae, femur, patella, tibia, fibula, tarsal bones, metatarsal bones, phalanges,
86
Anatomy
Undergraduate 3
01/11/2011

Additional Anatomy Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
clavicle
superior surface
Definition
smoother-top
clavicle
Term
clavicle
inferior surface
Definition
rougher and has most of the features on it. -bottom
clavicle
Term
clavicle
anterior border
Definition
front
clavicle
Term
clavicle
posterior border
Definition
back side
clavicle
Term
clavicle
sternal extremity
Definition
towards midline of body, bulbous end that attaches to sternum. has costal tubercle
clavicle
Term
clavicle
acromial extremity
Definition
lateral end. much flatter
clavicle
Term
rough elevation on inferior surface on sternal extremity on clavicle
Definition
costal tubercle
clavicle
Term
inferior surface, only feature on center of bone on clavicle
Definition
subclavian groove on clavicle
Term
rough elevation toward posterior border near acromial extremity.
is the larger bumb
on clavicle
Definition
conoid tubercle on clavicle
Term
inferior surface near acromial extremity anterolaterally (diagonally)
clavicle
Definition
trapezoid line on clavicle
Term
rough elevation on anterior border near acromial extremity
opposite the conoid tubercle
clavicle
Definition
deltoid tubercle
clavicle
Term
most superior point on scapula
Definition
superior angle
scapula
Term
inferior angle on scapula
Definition
most inferior point
scapula
Term
border from superior point to superscapular notch on scapula
Definition
superior border on scapula
Term
inferior to acromian process to inferior angle. near outside of the body
scapula
Definition
lateral border on scapula
Term
superior angle to inferior angle (by spine) on scapula
Definition
medial border of scapula
Term
small projection next to the suprascapular notch on scapula
Definition
coracoid process on scapula
Term
notch on superior border, near coracoid process on scapula
Definition
suprascapular notch on scapula
Term
flat projection out from medial border (large)
on scapula
Definition
spine of scapula
Term
larger process coming off of the spine of the scapula
Definition
acromion process on scapula
Term
shallow depression on end of acromion process where scapula and clavicle meet. on scapula
Definition
clavicular facet on scapula
Term
posterior depression above the spine on scapula
Definition
supraspinous fossa on scapula
Term
posterior shallow depression below the spine of scapula
Definition
infraspinous fossa on scapula
Term
anterior side shallow depression (entire area) of scapula
Definition
subscapular fossa of scapula
Term
large depression inferior to coracoid process, attaches to humerous. lateral side of the scapula
Definition
glenoid cavity (fossa) of scapula
Term
bump above glenoid cavity on scapula
Definition
supraglenoid tubercle on scapula
Term
bump below glenoid cavity on scapula
Definition
infraglenoid tubercle on scapula
Term
gap between coracoid and acromion process (finger size) on scapula
Definition
spinoglenoid notch on scapula
Term
humerus
head
Definition
humerus
most proximal structure, smooth and round, faces medially
Term
humerus
anatomical neck
Definition
humerus
oblique groove (shallow) separates head from 2 tubercles
Term
humerus
surgical neck
Definition
humerus
narrow constriction below head, top of shaft
Term
humerus
greater tubercle
Definition
humerus
elevation on the lateral side of the head, more posterior than head and is larger
Term
humerus
lesser tubercle
Definition
humerus
smaller than the greater tubercle, more anterior
Term
humerus
intertubercular sulcus (bicipital groove)
Definition
humerus
deep narrow groove between greater and lesser tubercle
Term
humerus
deltoid tuberosity
Definition
humerus
rough triangular elevation on the lateral side of shaft.
Term
humerus
radial groove (spiral groove)
Definition
humerus
inferior and posterior groove that curves around the deltoid tubercle
Term
humerus
nutrient foramen
Definition
humerus
on anterior side, tiny hole
Term
humerus
supracondylar lines (medial and lateral)
Definition
humerus
sharp ridge on the bottom 1/3 of the shaft
on both the medial and the lateral side of the shaft
Term
humerus
lateral epicondyle
Definition
humerus
smooth distal most projection on the lateral side
Term
humerus
medial epicondyle
Definition
humerus
smooth distal projection on medial side
Term
humerus
ulnar groove
Definition
humerus
between trochlea and medial epicondyle
Term
humerus
trochlea
Definition
humerus
spool shaped depression on anterior, inferior, and posterior side.
lateral to medial epicondyle
Term
capitulum
humerus
Definition
humerus
anterior and inferior surface smooth rounded immenence lateral to the trochlea
Term
radial fossa
humerus
Definition
humerus
slight depression superior to capitulum on anterior surface
Term
humerus
coronoid fossa
Definition
humerus
depression superior to trochlea, and on the anterior side
Term
humerus
olecranon fossa
Definition
humerus
posterior depression (larger) on humerous superior to trochlea
Term
ulna
Definition
medial bone in the forearm
Term
olecranon process
ulna
Definition
ulna
large thick raised portion, superior to coronoid process (hook) on the anterior side
Term
ulna
coronoid process
Definition
ulna
raised portion inferior half of trochlea notch, anterior side
Term
ulna
trochlear (semilunar) notch
Definition
ulna
large notch between olecranon process and coronoid process
Term
radial notch
ulna
Definition
narrow depression on lateral side of coronoid process
ulna
Term
ulna
ulnar tuberosity
Definition
ulna
rough elevation, inferior to coronoid process, on anterior side.
Term
interosseus border
ulna
Definition
ulna
prominent sharp ridge, on lateral border of the shaft
Term
ulna
head
Definition
small smooth round area on the distal end
ulna
Term
ulna
styloid process
Definition
small rounded process on the distal most end on medial side of ulna
Term
radius
Definition
lateral bone in the forearm
Term
head
radius
Definition
smooth nail-head at proximal end of radius
Term
fovea of head
radius
Definition
small depression on surface of head on radius
Term
neck of radius
Definition
small constriction, inferior to the head of the radius
Term
radial tuberosity
radius
Definition
anteromedially placed, rough raised elevation inferior to the neck
Term
interosseus border
radius
Definition
prominent sharp ridge on medial border of the shaft of the radius
Term
ulnar notch
radius
Definition
smooth concave notch on distal end on medial side
radius
Term
syloid process
radius
Definition
most inferior and lateral process on the radius
Term
scaphoid articular surface
radius
Definition
lateral depression, next to styloid process, on inferior surface
radius
Term
lunate articular surface
radius
Definition
middle depression on inferior surface
radius
Term
carpal bones
Definition
bones in the wrist
Term
order of carpal bones
Definition
some= scaphoid
lovers= lunate
try= triquetrum
positions= pisiform
that= trapezium
they= trapezoid
can't= capitate
handle= hamate
Term
scaphoid
Definition
largest and most lateral bone that looks like a boat. (thumbside) on proximal row
Term
lunate
Definition
medial to scaphoid
Term
triquetrum
Definition
has 3 points and is most medial of the proximal row
Term
pisiform
Definition
sometimes fuses to triquetrum, and is a small pea sized bone that is inferior to triquetrum
Term
trapezium
Definition
the most lateral bone of the distal row (thumbside)
Term
trapezoid
Definition
smallest in the distal row, medial to the trapezium
Term
capitate
Definition
largest carpal bone and is medial to the trapezoid
Term
hamate
Definition
hook shaped, most medial carpal of distal row
Term
metacarpal bones
Definition
bones in the hand
Term
metacarpal I
Definition
thumb
Term
metacarpal II
Definition
forefinger
Term
metacarpal III
Definition
middle finger
Term
metacarpal IV
Definition
ring finger
Term
metacarpal I
Definition
pinky
Term
base (proximal)
shaft/body
head (distal end)
Definition
each metacarpal and phalange bone has what 3 areas
Term
proximal phalanx
middle phalanx
distal phalanx
Definition
each phalange has three bones except the thumb
Term
middle phalanx
Definition
the thumb does not have this bone
Term
proximal
shaft/body
head
Definition
each phalange has these
Term
14
Definition
how many phalanges are on each hand
Supporting users have an ad free experience!