| Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | ability to feel the pressure in the arteries during ventricular contraction |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | force of blood against the inner walls of the blood vessels anywhere in the cardiovascular system |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | 3 reasons for high blood pressure |  | Definition 
 
        | atherosclerosis, stress, activity |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | lead from capillaries and merge to form veins that return blood to the heart |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | differences between arteries and veins |  | Definition 
 
        | veins- tunica media is much thinner (one layer) larger lumen, have valves |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | tunica intima (innermost layer) smooth for blood to flow through tunica media (middle layer) smooth muscle to contract moving blood
 tunica externa (outermost layer) connective tissue
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | closing of ventricular valves |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | reasons for change in heart rate |  | Definition 
 
        | 1. volume of blood pumped to accommodate cellular requirements (exercise) 2. body temperature
 3. certain ions: K - lack of = arythmia
 Ca - lack of = heart action depressed
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | in brain, medulla oblongata contains cardiac center to maintain heart rate |  | 
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