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History- Final Exam
Final Exam Terms for History
45
History
Undergraduate 2
12/15/2009

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Term
Women's rights organization formed in May 1890
Definition
NAWSA
Term
Regarding the distribution of land to Native Americans in Oklahoma.
Definition
Dawes Severalty Act
Term
The film was based on Thomas Dixon's The Clansman, a novel and play
Definition
Birth of a Nation
Term
Construction management and construction company formed by George Francis Train
Definition
Credit Mobilier
Term
American birth control activist and the founder of the American Birth Control League (which eventually became Planned Parenthood).
Definition
Margaret Sanger
Term
One of the most important American labor organizations of the 19th century
Definition
Knights of Labor
Term
Long-time State Senator from the U.S. state of New York
Definition
George Plunkitt
Term
American entrepreneur who built his wealth in shipping and railroads
Definition
Cornelius Vanderbilt
Term
Chinese Filipino general, politician, and independence leader
Definition
Emilio Aguinaldo
Term
Woman's suffrage leader. She was elected president of NAWSA
Definition
Carrie Chapman Catt
Term
English philosopher, prominent classical liberal political theorist, and sociological theorist of the Victorian era.
Definition
Herbert Spencer
Term
American teacher, author and journalist. She was known as one of the leading "muckrakers" of her day.
Definition
Ida Tarbell
Term
a founder of the U.S. Settlement House movement, and the second woman to be awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.
Definition
Jane Addams
Term
Address the perceived evils of child labor
Definition
Keating-Owen Act
Term
former slave—served in both the South Carolina State legislature and the United States House of Representative
Definition
Robert Smalls
Term
socialist-- American union leader, one of the founding members of the International Labor Union and the Industrial Workers of the World
Definition
Eugene V. Debs
Term
made it illegal to send any "obscene, lewd, and/or lascivious" materials through the mail
Definition
Comstock Law
Term
famous for his utopian novel, Looking Backward
Definition
Edward Bellamy
Term
The Jungle— Pulitzer Prize-winning prolific American author who wrote over 90 books in many genres.
Definition
Upton Sinclair
Term
One of the first Mexican Revolutionary generals
Definition
Pancho Villa
Term
upholding the constitutionality of racial segregation even in public accommodations (particularly railroads), under the doctrine of "separate but equal".
Definition
Plessy v. Ferguson
Term
religious movement incorporated into numerous Native American belief systems
Definition
ghostdance
Term
in the Indian Wars of the United States that occurred on November 29, 1864
Definition
Sand Creek
Term
December 29, 1890, 365 troops of the US 7th Cavalry, supported by four Hotchkiss guns, surrounded an encampment of Miniconjou (Lakota) and Hunkpapa Sioux (Lakota)
Definition
Wounded Knee
Term
Also known as Custer's Last Stand and, by the Native Americans involved, the Battle of Greasy Grass Creek—
Definition
Little Bighorn
Term
American industrialist- founded the Standard Oil Company and aggressively ran it until he officially retired in 1897
Definition
John D. Rockefeller
Term
American lecturer, writer, and political activist. She was an advocate of the suffrage movement as well as temperance but she was best known for her work with the Populist party. She wrote The Problem of Civilization Solved
Definition
Mary E. Lease
Term
The Yellow Wallpaper--a prominent American sociologist, novelist, writer of short stories, poetry, and nonfiction, and a lecturer for social reform.
Definition
Charlotte Perkins Gilman
Term
Father" of the Order of Patrons of Husbandry (more commonly known as "The Grange").
Definition
Oliver H. Kelley
Term
an American labor union leader and a key figure in American labor history--founded the American Federation of Labor (AFL),
Definition
Samuel Gompers
Term
a prominent twentieth-century African-American civil rights leader and the founder of both the March on Washington Movement and the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters
Definition
A. Philip Randolph
Term
the name bestowed on the 1st United States Volunteer Cavalry, one of three such regiments raised in 1898 for the Spanish-American War and the only one of the three to see action.
Definition
“Rough Riders”
Term
a special congressional committee formed in February 1907 by the United States Congress, which was then under intense pressure from various nativist groups, to study the origins and consequences of recent immigration to the United States.
Definition
Dillingham Commission
Term
the study and practice of selective breeding applied to humans, with the aim of improving the species.
Definition
Eugenics
Term
a hypothesis stating that the personality traits of a person can be derived from the shape of the skull.
Definition
Phrenology
Term
a steam engine, fitted with rotary valves and with variable valve timing, invented by and named after the American engineer George Henry Corliss.
Definition
Corliss engine
Term
first inexpensive industrial process for the mass-production of steel from molten pig iron
Definition
Bessemer process
Term
a Scottish industrialist, businessman, entrepreneur, and a major philanthropist.
Definition
Andrew Carnegie
Term
allowed the U.S. to suspend immigration, and Congress subsequently acted quickly to implement the suspension of Chinese immigration, a ban that was intended to last 10 years.
Definition
Chinese Exclusion Act
Term
a disturbance that took place on Tuesday May 4, 1886, at the Haymarket Square in Chicago, and began as a rally in support of striking workers.
Definition
Haymarket
Term
an American politician most famous for his leadership of Tammany Hall, the Democratic Party political machine that played a major role in the politics of 19th century New York
Definition
William Tweed
Term
Republican political activists who supported Democratic candidate Grover Cleveland in the United States presidential election of 1884.
Definition
Mugwumps
Term
a Christian Theologian and Baptist Minister. He was a key figure in the Social Gospel movement in the USA.
Definition
Walter Rauschenbusch
Term
requires the United States Federal government to investigate and pursue trusts, companies and organizations suspected of violating the Act.
Definition
Sherman Anti-trust act
Term
a protest march by unemployed workers from the United States, led by the populist Jacob Coxey.
Definition
Coxey's Army
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