Shared Flashcard Set

Details

history
industrial revolution
32
History
10th Grade
02/03/2011

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What are the two phases of the industrial revolution?
Definition
phase one is based on textiles and steam; phase two is based on electricity and communication; both incorporate transportation
Term
The Industrial Revolution results in increasing_____ and an increase in ______.
Definition
urbanization; the middle class
Term
What are three examples of people that might be found in the middle class?
Definition
clerks, accountants, managers
Term
What is imperialism?
Definition
a policy of extending rule over other countries that are not your own
Term
What is nationalism?
Definition
patiriotism to one's country
Term
What does the agriculture revolution lead to?
Definition
increased efficiency
Term
What was the enclosure movement?
Definition
the process when many small farms was consolidated into one large farm
Term
What are two examples of crops that resulted from the agricultural revolution?
Definition
potatoes and turnips
Term
What is protoindustrialization? What is it also called?
Definition
people branch away from agriculture and start working at home; it is also called the putting out system
Term
What two machines are associated with the textile industry?
Definition
spinning jenny and water frame
Term
What were the three estates of the French Revolution?
Definition
clergy, nobility, commoners
Term
reign of terror....
Definition
robespeirre; page 516
Term
read over french revolution stuff on review sheet
Definition
Term
What were the conservatives opposed to?
Definition
revolutionary goals
Term
What two things did the radicals want?
Definition
want wider voting rights and social reforms for lower classes
Term
What did the nationalists urge?
Definition
national unity and glory; sometimes militarism
Term
The nationalists were often compared to ______.
Definition
jacobites
Term
What did the Jacksonian Democracy promote?
Definition
universal male suffrage
Term
What was the chartist movement? What was the purpose?
Definition
a working class movement in Britain; the purpose was to gain vote for the working class
Term
What was the result of the uprising against the French monarchy in 1848?
Definition
the king was overthrown and teh 2nd rrepublic was established
Term
What two things did the urbanites push for?
Definition
socialism and rights for women
Term
What two people helped with the unification of Italy and Germany?
Definition
count camillio di cavour and bismark
Term
who was one of the major supporters of socialism?
Definition
karl marx
Term
How did the importance of children change after the industrializtion?
Definition
they used to be used only for labor but then they became more of a pleasure to have in life
Term
Where did the industrial revolution begin? Why?
Definition
england; it had an abundance of coal and fast flowing rivers
Term
The first British product of the Industrial Revolution was _____.
Definition
cotton
Term
What was the importance of the glorious revolution?
Definition
it made a constitutional monarchy in england that limited the rights of the king
Term
From the perspective of the consumer, the factory system meant_____.
Definition
cheaper manufactured goods
Term
From the perspective of the worker, the factory system meant ______.
Definition
harsh discipline and close supervision.
Term
When did the second industrial revolution occur?
Definition
1860 to 1914
Supporting users have an ad free experience!