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History Tests
Review 4 Finales
46
History
7th Grade
12/16/2007

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
The Reconquista ended in..
Definition
1492
Term
Which explorer was the first to reach the Americas from Europe?
Definition
Columbus
Term

 Which of the following helps explain why the Spanish were able to conquer Native Americans?

 

a. The Spanish had better weapons and armor.

b. Native Americans were too busy hunting buffalo.

c. The Spanish had bet

Definition

 a. The Spanish had better weapons and armor.

Term

Which was not a goal of the Sanish in exploring the New World.

 

a. to spread Christianity

b. to seek personal fame

c. to gain welth for themselves and their country

d. to defeat the English.

Definition
d. to defeat the English
Term

Spain gained a good map of the Texas coast from the...

Definition
Alvarez de Pineda expediion
Term
La Salle mistakenly landed in Texas when he was seeking the...
Definition

mouth of the Mississippi River

Term
What hapened to La Salle's colony?
Definition
The Karankawas attacked and La Salle was killed by his own men.
Term
How long did the Reconquista last?
Definition
eight hundred years
Term
Which Spanish leaders defeated the Aztecs and Incas?
Definition
Cortes and Pizarro
Term
Which of the following was not included in the book Cabeza de Vaca wrote?
Definition

a description of the wealth available from Texas oil

Term
how did Marcos de Niza contribute to the leged of the Seven Cities of Gold?
Definition
He said he had see a golden city.
Term
Which best describes Coronado's treatment of the Native Americas he conquered?
Definition
He treated them harshly.
Term

The French empire in the Americas was based in  modern...

Definition
Quebec, Canada
Term

What was a difference between the AR and the TR?

(AR- American Revolution, TR- Texas Revolution)

(c  #  long) and (lpgrt)

Definition
The TR was short and the AR was long.
Term
Why was the Texans' capture of Goliad important?
Definition
They gained control of the fort and needed supplies.
Term
Which view was held by most of the ppl who had recently arived in Texas from the U.S?
Definition
Texas should be independent.
Term
What did the Consultation say was the goal of the TR?
Definition

Restoring the Consitution of 1824.

Term
Who did the Consultaiton put in command of the regular Texas army?
Definition
Houston
Term
Where was the Alamo?
Definition
San Antonio
Term
What was the effect of the massacre at Goliad?
Definition
It convinced Texans that Santa Anna was brutal.
Term
The Runaway Scrape was the...
Definition
flight of Anglos away from Santa Anna's army.
Term
Why did the Mexicans try to take the cannon at Gonzales?
Definition
to prevent the Texans from using it
Term
What made the Provisional Government weak?
Definition
Governor and Council disagreed on the goals of the war.
Term
Why did the Texans want to defend the Alamo?
Definition
It controlled an inportant road into Texas from Mexico
Term
What did the leaders of Texas do while the battle of the Alamo was being fouht?
Definition
They declared the independence of Texas
Term
How did Houston's army compare to Santa Anna's?
Definition
It was much smaller.
Term
For defense, the Spanish built several forts, called...
Definition
presidios
Term
Several Americans who lauched unifficial wars were called...
Definition
filibusters
Term
The US ceded its claim to Texas, meaing that it...
Definition
gave up any claim to the land.
Term
The Spanish hoped to covert Native Americans by setting up...
Definition
missions
Term
Pirates break the law by...
Definition
stealing from ships
Term
Which happened to the first East Texas mission, the Tejas mission?
Definition

It was abandoned because of problems with the Hasinai Indians.

Term

What kind of work did Native Americans perform on the missions?

 

a. craft work like sewing and blacksmithing

b. making products like soap and bricks

c. ranching and farming

d. all of the above.

Definition
d. all of the above.
Term
What mission town became the capital of East Texas?
Definition
Los Adaes
Term
Which of the followin led to problems in the presidios?
Definition

Soldiers were not well paid ad were ofe in debt.

Term

What did the Neutral Ground Agreement try to do?

Definition
achieve peace on the border of the US and Spanish Texas
Term

Which of the following was not a filibuster?

 

a. Magee

b. St. Denis

c. Kemper

d. Gutierrez

Definition

b. St. Denis

Term
Why did conservatives dislike the revolt of Hidalgo?
Definition
They feared that the lower classes would take their power.
Term

A government in which citizens elect people who make laws is a...

Definition
republic
Term

Several filibusters threatened Texas by...

Definition
trying to take control of all or par of it.
Term

Why did Spain start to build missions in East Texas?

Definition
to ry to keep France out of Texas
Term
Why was San Antonio de Bexar located where it was?
Definition
because it was halfway between the Rio Grande and East Texas
Term
Why was St. Denis importaint?
Definition
He, along with Father Hidalgo, were resposible for building 6 missions and a presidio.
Term
What did friars use the catechism for? 
Definition

to teach the Native Americans about the Catholic faith

 

Term
What group in Mexico had the highest rank in society?
Definition
peninsulares
Term

The Lipan Apaches tricked the Spanish into buildin missions in...

Definition
Comanche territory.
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