Shared Flashcard Set

Details

History Test May 19
History test
31
History
9th Grade
05/18/2009

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Augustus
Definition
He built many roads bridges and aqua ducts
Term
Tiberius
Definition
○ Jesus was killed during his rule
○ He was very worried about his senators actions and killed many because of fear
Term
Caligula
Definition
○ He was insane
§ He had his horse elected to consul
§ He demanded that a statue of himself was placed in the holy temple
○ He was killed by a guard
○ He spent all the money in the roman tresury
Term
Nero
Definition
○ Tyrant + Murderer
○ Fire Destroyed Rome
○ He didn’t care
○ Persecuted Christians
○ He was declared enemy of the state
○ He then committed suicide
Term
TItus
Definition
○ He destroyed Jerusalem
○ The coliseum was built during his rule
○ MT. Vesuvius Erupted and destroyed pompeii
Term
Domitian
Definition
○ He was evil
○ He was Really Bad
○ Executed Many
○ He was assassinated
Term
Gospels
Definition
Matthew
Mark
John (Father of anti-Semitism)
Luke
Term
John the Baptist
Definition
Christians believe him to be a prophet
Apocalypse
He believed that the world was coming to an end
He encouraged people to repent
He made people Baptists by emerging them in water with the intention of purification
He also Baptizes Jesus and Jesus works as a preacher
Term
12 Apostles
Definition
They were Jesuses closest students
Term
Judas Iscariot
Definition
He turned in Jesus (kissed him on the cheek)
Term
Judaul Cristianity
Definition
It was judism with the belief of Jesus as the mesiah they still considered themselves Jewish
Term
St. Paul
Definition
broke crsitianity away from Judaism. They belied that belief in Jesus was the only important thing.
Term
St. Peter
Definition
Afret jesuses resurection he instructs him to be the rock appon cristianity is built he becomes the first bishop of rome and he is also the first Pope. Pope is the head of the cristian church. The bishop of Rome is the Pope.
Term
CONSTANTINE
Definition
* Constantine thought he saw a cross in a dream
* He puts the cross on the shields of his soldiers
* He wins and attributes his win to Jesus
Term
battle of the Milvian Bridge
Definition
It is when constantine fights for his leadership
Term
Trinity
Definition
Jesus = God = Holy Spirit
Term
THEODOSIUS
Definition
He makes Nicaen Christianity the official religion of the Roman Empire
Term
AUGUSTINE
Definition
* Also know as a St
* He was philosopher and a theologian
* He is most well know for the book City of G-d
o City Of Man
+ Material
o City Of G-d
+ Heaven
Term
Archelaus
Definition
* Evil
* Everyone Hates him
Term
Agustus
Definition
Removes Archelaus
Term
Roman Procuratures
Definition
# They were willing to sell the place of Kohen Gadol
# Greedy
# No respect for Judaism
# Cohen Gadol and the temple system was corrupt
Term
Zealots
Definition
+ They rebelled because
1. National pride and the ideal of Independence
2. Biblical hope for restoration of the davidic monarchy
3. Roman procurators
4. High Priest most were corrupt collaborator

+ They were so passionate that they would kill to protect there cause
+ They are mentioned in the Gomorrah as Biryonim
+ Turned to violence to prove points
+ Thought the only alternative to things was war
Term
Sicarii
Definition
* Extremists
* Named after the weapon they carried
* Anyone who they suspected to be working with Rome would be killed
Term
Herod Agrippa (Grandson of herod)
Definition
* Jewish King
* Had good connections in Rome
* Played a very important role during the accession of Claudius
* The latter was grateful to Agrippa
* He was now king of all the territories that had once been ruled by Herod the Great
* Jerusalem was again the capital of Palestine as a whole and received new city walls.
* Agrippa was very popular with the Jew
o More Jews liked him
o The more the Romans hated him
Term
Gessius Florus (another Roman Procurator)
Definition
* Appionted by Nero
* He forces the Jews to give a corban to him aswell
* Then when they dont he forces them to stop giving corbans
* He took all the rights of the Jews in cesaria
* Jews were pissed and riots started
* Many Jewish synagogues burned
* Florus stole money from the Byt Hamikdash
* It was the straw that broke the camels back
* Jews revolted and have success
* Florus runs away
* Then the tide turns
Term
Vespasion
Definition
* He was appionted by Nero to put down the rebelion
* He siged Jerusalem
* He broke the walls down
* Finaly he took the temple mount
* The temple was burned
* The romans won
* The walls of the temple mount were breached
* Arch of titus is a victory arch
o If you look at it closly you can see the menorah and other things being carted out of jerusalem
Term
Trajan
Definition
Jerk Hires * Lucius Quentus
Term
* Lucius Quentus
Definition
o He is appointed to put down rebellions
o He killed many Jews
Term
Antoninus Pius
Definition
* Good dude
* Let the jews worship whoever it was that they wanted
* Jews loved him and his dicktatorship
Term
Marcus Aurelius
Definition
# Liked jewish ideah
# Studied the jewish pholosophies
# Jews loved his DICKtatorSHIP
Term
Theodosius
Definition
# Crist State religin of Roman Empire
# Lost emporor of both East & Weat
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