Term
| Who immigrated to New France. Greatest to least |
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Definition
Military or Soldiers
Contract Labour and Petty Criminals
Women
Clergy
Slaves
Captured British Subjects |
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Term
| Which two groups came to New France involuntarily? |
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Definition
Indentured Servants
Slaves |
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Term
| What are indentured servants? |
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Definition
| People in dept. You would indentured youself to make money or get to New France. If you indentured yourself you would be dept free but it was a harsh life |
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Term
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Definition
| African Americans and Fisrt nations, as well as white Americans (typically New England Coloniasts. They weren't immigrant but forcefully brough to New France. |
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Term
| What are three urban areas in New France? |
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Definition
Quebec
Montreal
Louisbourg |
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Term
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Definition
One of the most imortant cities
Divided into upper and lower town |
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Term
| What is lower town in relation to Quebec? |
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Definition
| This was settled first but eventually became where the lowest classes were situated. |
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Term
| What is upper town (France) |
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Definition
| Where you fnd government, miliary, churches, seminaries. |
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Term
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Definition
| Middle Class town and is smaller than Quebec. It is better situated in its ability to grow food, gardens, trees, etc. The people lived fairly well, it was warmer and could grow a variety of fruits and veggies. |
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Term
| What type of people did Montreal have. ex. fur traders? |
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Definition
Fur Traders
Merchants
Farmers
First Nations
It was an elitist |
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Term
| Who were the Merchants in relation to Class? |
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Definition
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Term
| Who were the Artisans, Tradesmen, and Craftsman? |
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Definition
| Candlestick Makers, Doctors, Butchers, etc. They were the middle, middle class |
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Term
| Who were the Labourers and Petty Criminals? |
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Definition
| Often Voyageurs and Indentured Servants |
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Term
| What did the labourers and Petty Criminals do? |
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Definition
| They would perform the very worst work in the New France. We often indentured servants and the physical demands often had crippling effects on the body (voyageurs). |
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Term
| What Criminals were sent to New France; I.e., what was their Crime? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Most upper and middle class people. |
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Term
| What did Female slaves do? |
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Definition
| The were domestic laborers |
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Term
| What did male servants do? |
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Definition
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Term
| Who were the most common slaves in New France? |
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Definition
| First Nations Canadians; they would capture them. |
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Term
| Who else were sometimes slaves in New France other than First Nations? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the social hierarchy in order: |
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Definition
Elite
Merchants
Artisans and Tradsmen
Soldiers
Peasants
Labourers and Petty Criminals (Voyageurs and Indentured Servants)
Slaves |
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Term
| What groups of people were part of the elite, where did they live? |
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Definition
Political, Military, Clerical, Higherst Church Officals and HIghest Military Officers
Typically situated in Quebec. |
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Term
| Who is Lily of the Mohawks, what makes he so famous? |
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Definition
- Converted to Christianity and orphaned at age four
- Experienced small pox when young and had aweful vision
- She resisted marriage and wanted to stay a virgin, the jesuits encouraged this and she converted
- Experiences a lot of dislike from her family, runs away, finds another Christian women and dies at a young age.
- She is a Catholic Aesthetic and was canonized in 2012 as a saint. |
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Term
| Who is Marie - Marguerite d'youville and when did she live, what did she do? |
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Definition
-Founder of the Grey Nuns
- She is known as venerable
- 1701 to 1771 |
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Term
| What happened to Marie-Marguerite d'youville in her life? |
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Definition
| She was educate by the ersalines, and he uncle was lover andre. She wasn't happily married and was left an impoverished widow. She help the poor and at one point works in a hospital that is in great dept. |
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Term
| What was Marie-Marguerite d'youvilles specialty? |
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Definition
| To take care of people that have been sent out of places of institutions. Like foundlings, and eople that would ouste from the Montreal General Hospital. |
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