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History Flash Cards
19 words Ch. 7
19
History
8th Grade
11/20/2013

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Cards

Term
Constitution
Definition

Document that sets out the laws and princples of a government

Term
Execute
Definition

Carry out

Term
Bill of Rights
Definition

First 10 amandments of the Constitution

Term
Economic Depression
Definition

Period durring which busisness activity slows, prices and wages fall, unemployment raises

Term

Legislative

Branch

(Congress)

Definition

Part of the government that passes laws

Term

Executive Branch

(President)

Definition

Part of the government that carries out laws

Term

Judicial Branch

(Supreme Court and other Court Systems)

Definition

Part of the government that decides if laws are carried out fairly

Term
Compromise
Definition

Settlement in which each side gives up some of its demands in order to reach an agreement

Term
Republic
Definition

Nation in which voters elect representatives to govern them

Term
Seperation of Powers
Definition

System in which the power of a government is devided among seperate branches

Term
Federalism
Definition

Division of power between the states and the national government

Term
Electoral College
Definition

Group of electors from each state that meets every four years to vote for President and Vice President

Term
Checks and Balances
Definition

System set up by the Constitution in which each branch of the federal government has the power to check, or control, the actions of other branches

Term
Bill
Definition

Proposed law

Term
Veto
Definition

Reject

Term
Override
Definition

Overrule. Congress can override a President's veto if two thirds of both houses vote to do so

Term
Impeach
Definition

Bring formal charges against an official such as the President

Term
Amend
Definition

Change

Term
Due Process
Definition

right of every citizen to the same fair rules in all cases brought to trial

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