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History Chapter 14
Colonial Africa (KCCS)
26
History
7th Grade
04/07/2010

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Cards

Term
What was the rush for territory in Africa called?
Definition
The Scramble.
Term
What did people come to learn about Leopold's true character?
Definition
Harsh treatment and torture of slaves.
Term
What term is used to describe the division of land?
Definition
Partitioning.
Term
Name 7 European countries involved with claiming areas in Africa.
Definition
France, England, Italy, Portugal, Germany, Belgium, and the Spanish.
Term
What conflict resulted from this desire?
Definition
Boer War.
Term
True or False. Legend says that in 1500 B.C. a shallow canal made travel between the Mediterranean and the Red Sean possible.
Definition
True.
Term
Who was the first man in modern times to attempt to build a canal?
Definition
Napoleon.
Term
About how long was the Suez Canal?
Definition
100 miles.
Term
What was the most important gift the Africans received from the Europeans?
Definition
The Gospel.
Term
Where was Robert Moffat from?
Definition
Scotland.
Term
Who did Moffat marry?
Definition
Mary Smith.
Term
Who was the most famous missionary to Africa in the nineteenth century?
Definition
David Linvingstone.
Term
Livingston was the first European to discover what great physical feature?
Definition
Victoria Falls.
Term
What does the word malaria mean?
Definition
Bad air.
Term
What transmits the malaria parasite to humans?
Definition
Mosquitos.
Term
Did the ancient Egyptians know where the Nile began?
Definition
No.
Term
What are cataracts on a river?
Definition
Falls or Rapids.
Term
What two great rivers join to form the Nile?
Definition
White Nile and the Blue Nile.
Term
How long is the Nile?
Definition
4,145 miles.
Term
What was the biggest danger for the explorers?
Definition
Disease.
Term
Scientist who study animals are called _________.
Definition
Zoologists.
Term
What medicine was used in the 1800's to treat malaria?
Definition
Quinine.
Term
What was the purpose of the Berlin Conference?
Definition
To set down rules for claiming Africa.
Term
What new nation was born from the conflict?
Definition
Union of South Africa.
Term
Name three gifts the Europeans brought to Africa.
Definition
-The Gospel
-Written Language
-New Technology
Term
What caused the Suez Canal to be closed in 1967?
Definition
Israel invaded Egypt.
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