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History AP Chapter 5 & 6
chapter 5 & 6 flashcards
21
History
11th Grade
09/18/2010

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Term
What source would be most useful in researching a paper entitled "Arguments for Independence, 1176"?
Definition
Thomas Paine's Common Sense
Term
Consequences of the Battle of Saratoga include:
Definition
persuaded the French to form an alliance with the United States,
defeated a British attempt to isolate New England from the other colonies, gave a boost to American morale and caused the British to adopt a different military strategy
Term
What was not a consequence of the Battle of Saratoga
Definition
encouraging the British to grant most of the American demands
Term
The First Continental Congress was a reaction to:
Definition
the passage of the Intolerable Acts
Term
In his pamphlet Common Sense, Thomas Paine defended the idea of American Independence on the grounds that...
Definition
People should not pledge allegiance to a king and a corrupt government
Term
As a result of the Treaty of Paris, the United States gained...
Definition
fishing rights off the coast of Canada

British recognition of US independence

a western boundary of the MS river

a peaceful settlement of the Revolutionary War
Term
What most acurately describes those Americans who fought on the British side on the American Revolution
Definition
they came from all groups and classes
Term
What describes the change in American public opinion between January 1774 and July 1776?
Definition
if changed from a desire for reconciliation to a decision for independence
Term
"the Articles of Confederation succedded in guiding the United States through its first decade" what actions support this statement
Definition
the land ordinance of 1785, the northwest ordinance, the signing of a favorable peace treaty, US government conducting a war effort that resulted in American Idenpendence
Term
What supports this statement: "the new state constitutions enacted diring the Revolutionary War reflec the patriots emphasis on individual liberty"
Definition
starting each constitution with a bill of rights, providing for seperation of powers to limit abuses, submitting proposed constitutions to the people for ratification, providing for separation of church and state
Term
What is a correct statement about the US at the end of the revolutionary war?
Definition
Aristocratic priveldges were reduced or eliminated
Term
In the 1780s what contributed to disatisfaction with the Articles of Confederation?
Definition

a farmer's revolt in Massachusettes against the collection of state taxes,

states refusing to honor the Treaty Of Paris, worthless paper money printed by many states, states restricting trade with one another

Term
What would accurately describe an aregument of the Anti-Federalists?
Definition
The constitution lacked a bill of rights
Term
"The US Constitution is a bundle of compromises" What privisions of the Constitution would reflect support for this statement?
Definition
representation in the US House of Representatives and the US Senate, counting a slave as 3/5 of a person, Congress' power to tax imports but not exports
Term
In his interpretation of the Constitutionlal Convention, the historian Charles Beard focused on the importance of....
Definition
economic interest of a wealthy elite
Term
in 1788, the federalists promised to add a bill of rights to the Constitution in order to
Definition
persuade state conventions to ratify the Constitution
Term
Alexander Hamilton's financial program consisted of
Definition
the creation of the US bank, the collecton of a federal excise tax on whisky, payment of state debts by the federal government, tarrifs to protect infant US industries
Term
Which of the following was the underlying cause of the other four?
Definition
The French Revolution
Term
The Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions presented the argument that
Definition
states could nullify acts of Congress
Term
The decline in support for the Federalist party can be trace d most directly to its handling of the issue of
Definition
The Alien and Sedition acts
Term
What was a significant consequence of the election of 1800?
Definition
Thomas Jefferson became president, the Democratic-Republicans took control of Congress, the Twelfth Admendment was added to the Constitution, and the party in power left office peacefully
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