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histology
A&P lab
44
Anatomy
Undergraduate 2
02/03/2019

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Term
extracellular matrix
Definition
elastic fibers, reticular fibers, collagen fibers, and proteoglycan aggregate are all part of the...
Term
epithelial
Definition
squamous, cubodial, columnar, pseudostratified ciliated columnar are different types of ______ tissue.
Term
what are the four basic tissues studied in histology
Definition
epitheliall, connective, hypodermis, and vascular tissues
Term
connect
Definition
connective tissues are found throughout the body. They have a variety of functions, most which serve to ______________.
Term
the function of simple squamous epithelium is primarily____________
Definition
padding and protection
Term
muscular
Definition
skeletal, smooth, and cardiac are three types of ____________ tissues?
Term
single layer of flattened cells
Definition
simple squamous epithelium is structurally arranged to appear to be a
Term
ground subtstances and protein fibers
Definition
extracelluar matrix consists of two components: ________________ & _________________
Term
secretion of bodily subtances
Definition
simple cuboidal cells function in
Term
connective
Definition
cartilage, blood, and bone are three types of _____________ tissue
Term
smooth musle
Definition
musle type that is:
non-striated
involuntary
mono-nucleated
Term
smooth muscle
Definition
located in the linings of hollow organs, such as stomach, bronchi, esoph, and blood vessels
Term
what is the function of a smooth muscle
Definition
lines organs
Term
smooth musle
Definition
has only one nucleus
Term
smooth musle
Definition
smooth appearance
Term
fibrocatilage
Definition
what type of cartlilage is dense and tough, best suited for shock absorbtion
Term
skeletal muscle
Definition
muscle tissue type that is voluntary, striated, and conscioulsy controlled
Term
skeletal muscle
Definition
which musle tissue type is characterized by multi-nucleate cells?
Term
support and movement
Definition
what is the function of skeletal muscle
Term
attached to the skeleton
Definition
where is the skeletal muscle located
Term
cardiac musle
Definition
which musle type is unique in that it is the only one that carries intercalated discs which seperate different cells?
Term
contracts the heart
Definition
what is the funciton of a cardiac muscle
Term
cardiac muscle
Definition
located in the heart and branched
Term
cardiac muscle
Definition
muscle tissue type that is striated, involuntary, and mono-nucleated
Term
cardiac and skeletal
Definition
which of the muscle tissues are striated (banded)
Term
3
Definition
there are ______ different types of muscle tissue in the body
Term
muscle fibers
Definition
muscle cells are sometimes called mycocytes or ___________________
Term
neuron cells
Definition
cells that are responsible for sending and receiving electrochemical stimuli within its system.
Term
cell body, dendrite, nucleus, nucleolus, neurological cells
Definition
what are the parts of a neuron
Term
basement mebrane
Definition
epithelium produces just enough extracellular matrix to create the _____________ which serves to glue it down to the connective tissue.
Term
collagen, elastin, and reticullar connective tissue
Definition
fibroblasts produce what type of tissue?
Term
cartilage connective tissue
Definition
chondrocytes produce which type of tissue
Term
bone
Definition
osteocytes produce which type of tissue
Term
what are the 7 types of epithelium
Definition
simple squamous, simple cuboidal, simple columnar, stratified squamous, stratified cubodial, pseudostratified columnar, transitional
Term
simple squamous
Definition
flattened and plate like, flattened plane allows diffusion of gases easily across the membrane,
Term
simple squamous
Definition
found in alveolar sacs of lungs, lining bowmans capsule of kidney, lining all blood vessels refered to as mesothelium
Term
stratified squamous
Definition
found outside the body,skin, inside the mouth, anus, vagina. has multiple layers, keratinized or non-keratinized
Term
simple cubodial epithelium
Definition
absorbs secreations and lines glands and kidneys
Term
simple columnar epithelium
Definition
unilayered, lines most organs of the digestive tract including the stomach, small intestine, and large intestine.
Term
pseudostratified columnar epithelium
Definition
respiratory epithelium found in the linings of the trachea as well as the upper respiratory tract. has two sets of nuclei, at the base and one on top. gives an appearance of being stratified, but its not.
Term
transitional epithelium
Definition
found in the urinary tract, bladder, dome shapped or balloon shaped cells that resemble piles of bubbles. stratified, streches readily in order to accommodate fluctuation of volume of liquid in an organ.
Term
epithelium
Definition
epithelial cells on the skin and within the gastro-intestinal, and urogenital tract are called
Term
mesothelium
Definition
serous cells lining the internal plueral and abdominopelvic body cavity are called
Term
enothelium
Definition
cells linig the inside of blood vessels and lymphatic vessels are called
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