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| states of Bosnia-Herzegovina held by Austria-Hungary and wanted by Serbia. |
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| Pan-Slavic Movement in east Europe |
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| The Moroccan Crises (1905,1911) |
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| Disputes of Germany with France |
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| Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy. Pre-WWI |
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| Russia, France, Great Britain. Pre-WWI |
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| Schlieffen Plan and the German invasion of Belgium |
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| Leader of Bosnian assassins that killed Archduke Franz Ferdinand and the Archduchess. |
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| Assassination site of Archduke Franz Ferdinand and the Archduchess on June 28, 1914 |
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| Sinking of British liner Lusitania |
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| The Duma and the Provisional Government |
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| council of workers, peasants, soldiers all over Russia before the Revolution |
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| The Social Democratic Party |
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| Later know commonly as Communists |
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| The Social Revolutionaries |
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| peasant supported anarchists |
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| Ended with Tsar Nicholas II |
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| Germany drives to take Paris |
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| British support for Arabs versus Turks in World War I |
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| British origin but accepted by other Allies. Supported a homeland for Jews in Palestine. |
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| Theodor Herzl and the teachings of Zionism |
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| Allies: Britain, France, Russia |
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| Britain, France, Russia (until Communist takeover in 1917), Serbia, Belgium, Italy, US ("associated" in 1917), China and Japan. WWI |
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| Germany, Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire, Bulgaria. WWI |
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| World War I Neutral Nations |
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| Netherlands, Denmark, Switzerland, Spain, Sweden |
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| Wilson in statement to Congress 1917 |
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| "To Make the World Safe for Democracy" |
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| The Fourteen Points of Woodrow Wilson 1918 |
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| Met in Paris. Wilson (US), Clemenceau(France), Lloyd George (UK), and Orlando (Italy); Allied war expectations |
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| German-Soviet Treaty of Brest-Litovsk |
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| 1918-1921. Whites (anti-Communists) versus Reds (pro-Communists). |
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| Became Soviet capital with Bolshevik takeover |
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| Joseph Stalin versus Leon Trotsky as successor of Lenin |
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| Stalin wins and eventually has Trotsky silently killed. |
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| Union of Soviet Socialist Republics |
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| Soviet Union. USSR. Combination of Soviets in Russia. |
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| Soviet economic policy until the NEP |
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| Damages to be paid by all defeated powers. |
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| War Guilt clause of the Allied treaties with Germany |
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| Weimar Germany takes full responsibility of WWI and the reparations. |
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| 1918-1933. Established two days before the end of WWI. Takes blame for WWI. Taken over by Nazis. |
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| W.E.B Dubois and Ho Chi Minh |
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| persons hoping to speak for African/African-American and Asian concerns at Paris Peace Conference 1919. |
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| The "rape of Belgium" and Nurse Edith Cavell |
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| British nurse executed by Germans for spying. Symbols for Allied propaganda |
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| German proposal to ally with Mexico government against USA, decoded by the British |
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| mostly Britain and France, supervised by the League of Nations |
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| Anglo-French plan for divisions of Middle Eastern territories |
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| Done under Mustafa Kemal "Ataturk", the founder of modern Turkey |
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| The Jewish Kibbutz in Palestine |
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| Gandhi and Indian independence |
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| China's May Fourth Movement |
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| nationalist, anti-imperialism |
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| Three Principles of the People |
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| Mao Zedong and the Chinese Communist movement |
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| famous time in Chinese Communist history |
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| Lenin's New Economic Policy (NEP) |
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| Soviet Collectivization of agriculture and its problems |
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| Stalin's Five Year Plans for the development of the Soviet econmy |
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| "Great Purges" of Stalin's enemies in the Soviet Union |
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| The Duce, Benito Mussolini |
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| Italian ideology and others |
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| The land separating eastern Prussia from the rest of Germany. |
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| Major German leader during the 1920s |
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| Germany formally accepts Western borders |
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| 1929 agreement between Italy (Mussolini) and the Papacy (Pope Pius XI) |
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| Pact of Paris. Outlaws war. |
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| To deal with Post WWI economic problems in Europe |
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| The Italian Conquest of Ethiopia |
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| Hitler (the Fuhrer) and his book Mein Kampf |
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| Describing his life, beliefs, and plans. |
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| died 1934. Beloved WWI general and last President of Weimar Republic. |
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| Living Space in the East for Germans |
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| Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal policies of Am. Development during the Great Depression. |
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| Some of the states created from the former Empires |
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Poland(German, Russian, Austro-Hungarian)
Czechoslovakia (Austria-Hungarian, Russian)
Yugoslavia (Austro-Hungarian, Ottoman Empire) |
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| The Republic and Franco's successful revolt against it 1936-1939 |
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| Claim some of 1920's politicians promising to restore the USA to its pre-war condition |
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| Delayed war debt and reparation payments for one year |
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| Former German Emperor, exile in neutral Netherlands |
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| In Geneva, Switzerland. Formed from Wilson's 14th point. Council to promote peace. |
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| Treaty of Versailles of 1919 |
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| Crystal Night. Against German Jews. 1938. |
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| 1933. blamed on Communists. |
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| Brown Shirts and Black Shirts |
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| Nazi military security forces |
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| 1934. Eliminating Hitler's German enemies, including some Brown Shirts |
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| German law to allow the Nazi government to do whatever deemed necessary for public security. |
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