| Term 
 
        | What are the three major parts of the brain? |  | Definition 
 
        | The three major parts of the brain are the cerebrum, cerebellum, and the brain stem. |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | How many lobes is the cerebrum divided into? |  | Definition 
 
        | The cerebrum is divided into four lobes. |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What is the muscle that connects the two hemispheres of the brain? |  | Definition 
 
        | The muscle that connects the two hemispheres of the brain is the corpus callosum. |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What lobe of the brain is involved in cognitive function? |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What lobe of the brain is involved in sensation and perception? |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What lobe of the brain is involved in processing sensory input? |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What lobe of the brain is involved in visual processing? |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What part of the brain is involved in maintaining balance? |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What part of the brain controls most automatic, involuntary functions? |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What arteries supply blood to the brain? |  | Definition 
 
        | Internal carotid and internal vertebral. |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What cushions to protect the brain and spinal cord from injury? |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | How many layers of meninges cover the brain? |  | Definition 
 
        | Three. Dura, arachnoid, and pia mater. |  | 
        |  |