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Great Britain & France preWWI
Euro
20
History
12th Grade
02/02/2012

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
New unionism
Definition
1880s-1890s.
New union organization for unskilled workers
Term
Kier Hardie
Definition
First ind working man elected to parliament
1892
Labour party
Term
Labour party
Definition

1901 Use strikes Political action

form from split in liberal party

Term
Taff vale decision
Definition
1901: no legal protection of union funds
Made by labour party

Later, liberals undo and bring back labor protection
Term
Fabian society
Definition
1884
Intellectual/socialist
Solve problems peacefully and gradually
Use writing and edu to spread
Gas+water socialism: basic necessary industry
Term
Conservative reaction to new unions ect.
Definition

Joseph Camberlain

1903: campaign higher social reform (pay for social reforms w/ tarrifs & taxes)

Term

Liberal reaction to new unions ect.

David Llyod George

Definition

Undo taff vale

1909: gov needs to regulate industry (working rights)

1911: national insurance act (unemployment benefits + healthcare)

Term
Parliament act of 1911
Definition
House of lords looses legislative veto right (more can now be accomplished)
Term
Second reform act
Definition

1866: liberals launch FAIL

1867: Benjamin Disraeli + conservs pass (appeal to liberals and working class)

Term
competitive examinations for the civil service were introduced
Definition

1871

cant purchase promotions

meritocricy

dont need to prove religious affiliation

(gladstone)

 

Term
ballot act of 1872
Definition
secret ballod (chartists)
Term
the education act of 1870
Definition

education= responsibility of gov

open elementary schools (more people and locations)

not just urban edu but countryside

Term
Public health act of 1875
Definition

sanitation

richard cross- red cross

state has right to intervene when it had to do with its people

Term
Artisan Dwelling act of 1875
Definition
houseing for the poor
Term
Ireland
Definition

1. Want home rule (want right to rule local gov (autonomy))

2. gladstone's acts: 1869 no church of ireland (no taxes)

1870: gives money to tenant farmers kicked off lands

3. Charles stewart parnell: irish land league

3. approved in 1914 but suspend because WWI

 

Term
Napoleon 3
Definition

1848 ruler of second republic

1851 coup de etat, plebiscite

authoritarian to liberal

free trade agreement w/ england

relaxes censorship

free debate in parliament

defeated by prussia in franco/prussian war (loose A-L)

unions/strikes legal

 

Term
Paris Commune
Definition

Wants to separate from rest of FR (want to run independantly)

adolph thiers- treay of frankfurt + helps republicans crush rev

republican gov supresses

 

Term
Third Republic
Definition

Burbons or Orleans?

Count of Chambourd- Burbon wants white flag- gov says no... end of monarchs

Macmahon- president

Term
3 french scandals
Definition

1. Boulanger Affair: georges boulanger accused of trying to overthrow gov

2: Panama Canal Crisis: gov takes bribes from Ferdinand de Lesseps to keep quiet about companys failure

3. Dreyfus Affair: Alfred Dreyfus accused of sharing fr miliatry ideas (anti semitism ect) + Emilie Zola supports AD

Term
jules ferry + republicans
Definition
laws for free edu for boys + girls. public schools to create secular republican edu
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