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Goverment 2nd Semester Vocab
Mrs. Walkers government vocab (:
25
History
11th Grade
05/18/2010

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Cards

Term
affidavit
Definition
a written statement to prove statements of fact signed by a witness under oath
Term
warrant
Definition
a signed statement from a judge ordering the arrest for an individual
Term
contract
Definition
a set of voluntary promises enforceable by the law between two or more polices 
Term
defendent
Definition
the person against whom a civil or criminal suit is brought to court
Term
consulate
Definition
office that promotes American business and safe guards its travelers in a foreign country 
Term
enemy alien
Definition
a citizen of a nation with which the united states is at war
Term
ordiance
Definition
a law
Term
exclusion
Definition
the right of congress to refuse to seat an elected member by a majority vote
Term
penel code
Definition
the legal code governing crimes and their penalties 
Term
expatriate
Definition
giving up one's citizenship by living to live in another country 
Term
precedent
Definition
a model on which to base later decisions or actions
Term
legal alien
Definition
a person thats in a country that doesn't have citizenship
Term
personal property
Definition
movable belongings such as clothes, and jewelry as well as intangible items like stocks, bonds copyrights and patents
Term
naturalization
Definition
the legal process by which a person is granted citizenship
Term
real property
Definition
land and whatever is attached to or growing on it
Term
non resident alien
Definition
a person from a foreign country who expects to stay in the U.S for a short, specific period of time
Term
statute
Definition
a law written by a legislative branch
Term
plaintiff
Definition
person who brings charges into a court
Term
sanction
Definition
a measure such as withholding economic aid to influence a foreign government's activities 
Term
refugee
Definition
a person fleeing a country to escape persecution or danger
Term
tort
Definition
a wrongful act, other than breach of contract, for which an injured party has the right to sue
Term
exclusionary rule
Definition
a aw stating that any illegally obtained evidence cannot be used in a federal court
Term
visa
Definition
a special document, required by certain countries, that is issued by the government of the country that a person wishes to enter
Term
resident alien
Definition
a person from a foreign nation who has established permanent residence in the U.S
Term
segregation
Definition
separation of people from the larger social group
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