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Gorsh key terms
history 2
25
History
Undergraduate 1
03/23/2010

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Term
what is scientific management?
Definition
analysis and synthesis of workflow studied in order to hopefully improve labor productions
Term
evelutionary socialism was what?
Definition
known as reformism: a belief that with gradual democratic chances in society, economic and politcal reconstruction can take place
Term
what was the rigsorgimento movenemnt?
Definition
tried to unificate italy
Term
what was the carbonari?
Definition
secret revolutionary societies in france and italy that had a liberal foucus but lacked political action. furthered the development of itialian nationalism
Term
what was the young italy movement?
Definition
nationalist movenment that sought to free northern italian states from austria
Term
what was transformismo?
Definition
created a flexible. centrist coalition of government that isolated the extreme left and right ends of political parties
Term
what was Zollverien?
Definition
customs union withen german states
Term
who was the leader of german unification/
Definition
bismark
Term
what was Repolitik?
Definition
real politics, use of state, economic power etc to achieve a nations goal
Term
what was the battle of sodowa/
Definition
the decisive factor in the Austro-Prussian war where Prussia defeated the Austrian empire
Term
what was Kulturkampf?
Definition
campaign against the catholic church of Germany
Term
what was the Womens Social and Political union?
Definition
the leading militant orginization campaigning for womens sufferages in brittain
Term
what was anarchism?
Definition
violent, agressive attempts to allivite a society from government. it was one of the largest political movements of its time.
Term
what were the three factors that determined social behavior?
Definition
instinct, habit, and affections
Term
what was the zionist movement?
Definition
a political movement wanting to re-establish the homeland for jewish people
Term
what was romanticsm?
Definition
human understanding as a creative act, a materialistic world view and a denial of enlightenments belief in reason
Term
what was the phenomenal world?
Definition
a world of sensory experiance
Term
what was is the nomenal world?
Definition
a world you can reach with your mind. in this world there are Gods
Term
what is social darwinsim?
Definition
the evolution of society
Term
what was positivism?
Definition
a materialistic world view. Marxism
Term
what is the Theological stage of hunman understanding?
Definition
refers to the relation of gods. everything about the earth and creation is realted to a specific supernatural
Term
what is Fin-de-siecle?
Definition
high culture and intellectual developments of the 19th century, expressionistic art forms and Avant-garde literature
Term
what were the three principle forms of imperialism?
Definition
colonization, protecorate and zone of influence
Term
what were the motives for imperialism?
Definition
looking for areas with raw materials, belief that colonies could bring profit, and the belief that "my country is better than yours"
Term
what was the influence of social darwinsim in the 19th century?
Definition
only the most powerful nation would survive
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