Term
| Components of the neurohypophysis |
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Definition
pars nervosa infundibular stalk |
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Term
| components of the adenohypophysis |
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Definition
pars distalis pars intermedia pars tuberalis |
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Term
| Cells of the pars distalis, what they secrete, what they look like with PAS-OG stain |
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Definition
Somatotroph - GH - angular, orange Mammotroph - Prolactin - large, pink/purple
Gonadotroph - FSH/LH - large, dark cytoplasm Thyrotroph - TSH - small, dark cytoplasm |
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Term
| The pars intermedia is separated from the pars distalis by the... |
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Definition
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| Cells of the pars intermedia, what they secrete |
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Definition
| melanotrophs mostly (produce MSH) |
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Term
| Axon terminal of the pars nervosa |
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Definition
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| What do parafollicular cells do |
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Definition
| produce & release calcitonin |
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Definition
| promotes osteoblast activity |
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collid follicle follicle cells surrounding colloid parafollicular (C) cells |
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Term
| The majority of the parathyroid glands consists of ____ cells which produce ____ |
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Definition
Chief cells
parathyroid hormone |
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Term
| What are oxyphils? Where are they found? |
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Definition
| starbust shaped cells with unknown function, found in parathyroid gland |
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Term
| Dark medullary cells of the adrenal gland have undergone ____ reaction |
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Definition
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Term
| Layers of the adrenal gland |
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Definition
Capsule Zona glomerulosa Zona fasiculata Zona reticularis Medulla |
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Term
| Zona glomerulosa secretes... |
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Definition
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| Zona fasiculata secretes... |
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Definition
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Term
| What species have a zona arcuata? |
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Definition
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Definition
capsule zona arcuata zona intermedia zona fasiculata |
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Term
Cells of the zona fasiculata are called ___ and are arranged how? |
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Definition
spongiocytes
regular cords/rows radiating away from the medulla |
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Term
| Contractile epithelial cells surrounding the secretory portion of a gland |
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| structural portion of an organ |
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| functional portion of an organ |
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Holocrine - cell disintegrates Merocrine - exocytosis of vesicles Apocrine - membrane pinchs off to release product |
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Definition
Acinus Intercalated Striated Interlobular Lobar/interlobar Main Duct |
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