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| Name the planes of the body. (3) |
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Definition
| Median(sagittal), Frontal(coronal), Transverse |
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| Describe the median plane. |
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Definition
passes through the midline
divides body into R/L sides |
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| Describe the frontal plane. |
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Definition
passes through the midline
divides body into anterior/posterior |
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| Describe the transverse plane. |
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Definition
| divides the body into superior and inferior |
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| (Cranial) above, at a higher level |
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| (Caudal) below, at a lower level |
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| toward the midline longitudinal axis |
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| away from the midline longitudinal axis |
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| closer to the point of origin (trunk of the body) |
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| farther away from the point of origin (trunk of the body) |
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| (internal) away from the surface |
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| (external) toward the surface |
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| surface or sole of the foot |
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| bending or decreasing the angle b/w bones and muscles |
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| straightening or increasing the angle b/w bones and muscles |
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Definition
| move away form the median plane |
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| move toward the median plane |
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| movement allowing thumb pad to touch the pad of the 5th digit |
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| lateral rotation turning forearm so palm faces forward |
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| medial rotation turning forearm so palm faces posterior |
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| turning or revolving around long axis moving inward toward ventral side of the body |
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| turning or revolving around long axis moving outward away from the ventral side of the body |
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| circular movement (think hip/shoulder) |
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| Movement of dorsal surface of foot toward anterior leg |
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| Movement of plantar surface toward floor |
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Term
| Name 7 Body cavities and what they hold. |
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Definition
| Cranial(brain), Vertebral(spine), Thoracic(lungs&heart), Pericardial(heart), Pleural(lungs only), Abdominal, Pelvic |
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| anterior surface of the elbow |
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| (phalangeal) fingers/toes |
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