Which of the following pulses can be palpated just proximal to the hypothenar pad?

A. subsclavian

B. brachial

C. radial

D. ulnar

Calcitonin is secreted by which of the following cells?

A. Parafollicular

B. Follicular

C. Chief

D. Macrophages

Which of the following muscles is the medial rotator of the hip?

A. Gluteus maximus

B. Gluteus medius

C. Obturator internus

D. Quadratus lumborum

Damage to the long thoracic nerve produces paralysis of which of the following muscles?

A. Pectorals major

B. Serratus anterior

C. Latissimus dorsi

D. Subscapularis

Which embryological structure is the adrenal medulla derived from?

A. endoderm

B. ectoderm

C. neural crest cells

D. mesoderm

Which nerve innervate the peronei muscles?

A. deep peroneal

B. superficial peroneal

C. superior gluteal

D. inferior gluteal

What type of cells are found throughout the respiratory tract?

A. simple squamous

B. simple columnar

C. stratified squamous

D. psudostratified ciliated columnar

Which of the following nerves is palpable on the lateral aspect of the neck of the fibula?

A. deep peroneal

B. superficial peroneal

C. common peroneal

D. tibial

Posterior superficial muscles of the leg insert on which bone?

A. cuboid

B. calcaneous

C. talus 1

D. 1st metatarsal

The epiphyseal plate is considered to be what type of joint?

A. synchondrosis

B. syndesmosis

C. symphysis

D. synovial

In which bone is the soleal line?

A. femur

B. tibia

C. fibula

D. calcaneous

The lateral malleolus is a feature of which of the following bones?

A. femur

B. tibia

C. fibula

D. calcaneous

The anterior interventricular artery is a branch of which artery?

A. left coronary

B. marginal

C. circumflex

D. right coronary

Which ligament prevents the lateral displacement of the tibia?

A. tibia collateral

B. fibula collateral

C. post cruciate

D. ant cruciate

The spring ligament connects the calcaneous to which of the following bones?

A. cuboid

B. talus

C. navicular

D. tibia

Which of the following muscles inserts on the 5th metatarsal?

A. peroneus longus

B. peroneus brevis

C. flexor hallicus longus

D. polliteus

Which of the following nerves innervates the tibialis anterior muscles?

A. deep peroneal

B. superficial peroneal

C. tibial

D. saphenous

The primary ossification of a long bone is located on?

A. metaphysis

B. diaphysis

C. epiphysis

D. epiphyseal plate

Palatoglussus and palatopharyngeus form which of the following?

A. soft palate

B. uvula

C. piriform recess

D. pillars of fauceus

Which of the following is a characteristic of the large intestine?

A. villi

B. rugae

C. peyers patches

D. haustra

The radial notch articulates with which of the following?

A. head of the radius

B. head of the ulna

C. trochlea of the humerus

D. neck of the radius

On which bone is the olecranon fossa located?

A. scaphoid

B. radius

C. ulna

D. humerus

The radial nerve is found on which bone?

A. post radius

B. medial ulna

C. medial scaphoid

d. medial pisiform

The esophageal hiatus is located at which vertebral level?

A. T8

B. T9

C. T10

D. T11

The coronoid process is located on which bone?

A. scapula

B. ulna

C. radius

D. humerus

Haversion systems are separated from each other by which of the following?

A. Volkmann canals

B. interstitial lamina

C. edosteum

D. canaliculi

Ankle inversion and plantar flexion of the foot is most restricted by which of the following ligaments?

A. deltoid

B. ant tibial

C. post talofibular

D. ant talofibular

Which of the following nerves supplies the extensor muscles of the fingers?

A. radial

B. ulnar

C. median

D. musculocutaneous

Which of the following muscles externally rotates the arm?

A. infraspinatus

B. subscapularis

C. pectorals major

D. latissimus dorsi

Which of the following ligaments prevents anterior displacement of the tibia?

A. lateral collateral

B. medial collateral

C. ant cruciate

D. post cruciate

In the fetus, blood bypasses the liver sinusoid through which of the following?

A. ductus anteriosus

B. ductus venosus

C. foramen ovale

D. ligamentus teres

The peroneus longus tendon into the foot and attaches to which bone?

A. cuboid

B. navicular

C. calcaneous

D. lateral cuneiform

What part of the humerus articulares with the radius?

A. trochlear

B. lateral epicondyle

C. olecranon

D. capitulum

Fracture of the medial epicondyle results in damage to which of the following muscles?

A. biceps brachii

B. abductor pollicis longus

C. flexor carpi ulnaris

D. flexor digitorum superficialis

What are the 8-12 conical projections in the renal medulla called?

A. pyramids

B. minor calyces

C. major calyces

D. papilla

Which structure pierces the central tendon of the diaphragm?

A. aorta

B. esophagus

C. inf vena cava

D. vagus nerve

The apex of the lung is located at what level?

A. At the level of the 1st rib

B. Above the 1st rib

C. At the level of the 2nd rib

D. Below the 1st rib

The lacrimal fossa is part of what bone?

A. frontal

B. maxillary

C. ethmoid

D. zygomatic

The axillary nerve lies within which?

A. quadrangular sulcus

B. triangular sulcus

C. triangular space

D. quadrangular space

Which of the dollowing is part of the nephron?

A. efferent arteriole

B. loop of Henle

C. straight collecting tubule

D. transverse collecting duct

Which muscle inserts into the scapula?

A. pectorals major

B. pectorals minor

C. subscapularis

D. brachialis

The gracillus muscle is supplied by which nerve?

A. superficial fluteal

B. obturator

C. femoral

D. tibial

Surfactant is produced by?

A. Type 1 alveolar cells

B. Type 2 alveolar cells

C. dust cells

D. goblet cells

Chordae tendonae are fibrous cords that connect _____ to _____?

A. valve cusps to papillary muscles

B. valve cusps to arterial wall

C. papillary muscles to arterial wall

D. papillary muscles to ventricular walls

Which structure passes thrus the deep inguinal of the male?

A. epididymus

B. transverse abdominus muslce

C. tunica albuginea

D. spermatis cord

Which of the following taste buds are the largest and fewest in number?

A. fungiform

B. filliform

C. foliate

D. circumvallate

Posterior costal pleura extends caudally to the level of?

A. T10

B. 9th rib

C. 12th rib

D. L2

Which of the following cell types is located in the Lucunae of Howship?

A. osteoblasts

B. osteoclasts

C. osteocytes

D. melanocyte

The radial artery terminates at?

A. deep palmer arch

B. superficial palmer arch

C. post interosseus

D. profunda brachii

Which of the following is the insertion of the long head of the biceps brachii?

A. intertubercular groove

B. radial tuberosity

C. trochlear notch

D. olecranon fossa

Which of the following is the superficial boundary of the pernieal cavity?

A. pouch of Douglas

B. pelvic diaphragm

C. perineal space

D. colles flexure (fascia)

The ureter runs anterior to which of the following structures?

A. psoas major

B. abdominal aorta

C. sup mesenteric artery

D. renal vein

Which of the following is the vein most superficial on the calf?

A. schindylesis

B. greater saphenous

C. lesser saphenous

D. peroneal

What is the interossais membrance of the leg classified?

A. schindylesis

B. syndesmosis

C. symphsis

D. synchondrosis

Which of the following planes divides the body into Right & Left halves?

A. horizontal

B. median

C. transverse

D. coronal

The superior mesenteric arteries which of the following?

A. the spleen

B. Jejunum

C. descending colon

D. sigmoid colon

Medial rotation of the tibia is accomplished by which of the following muscles?

A. rectus femoris

B. popliteus

C. plantaris

D. biceps femoris

The thickest part of the heart is?

A. right atrium

B. right ventrical

C. left atrium

D. left ventrical

Which of the following bones contains the coronoid tubercle?

A. scapula

B. ulna

C. clavicle

D. humerous

The embryological derivation for the epithelium is?

A. ectoderm

B. endoderm

C. splanchinic mesoderm

D. somatic mesoderm

Paralysis of which of the following muscles results in loss of abduction and external rotation of the humerus?

A. lateral dorsal and serratus anterior

B. middle deltoids and subscapulerus

C. supraspinatus and teres major

D. supra and infraspinatus

Muscle spindles are what type of receptors?

A. pain

B. touch

C. stretch

Which of the following structures is found in the peritoneal cavity?

A. kidney

B. abdominal aorta

C. pancrease

D. sigmoid colon

From which granular structure is renin secreted?

A. afferent arteriole

B. flomerular capillary fenestration

C. peritubular capillary

D. basement membrane of glomerular capillary

The sustentoculum tali is part of which bone?

A. cuboid

B. navicular

C. talus

D. calcaneous

What joint is a fibrous articulation?

A. proximal tibiofibular

B. distal radioulnar

C. distal tibiofibular

D. interventricular disc

The laryngotrocheal diverticulum developed from which of the following?

A. pharynx

B. foregut

C. midgut

D. hindgut

The head of the fibula articulates with which of the following?

A. base of patella

B. base of talus

C. lateral condyle of tibia

D. lateral condyle of femur

The midgut forms which of the following structures?

A. illeum

B. pancreas

C. duodenum

D. larynx

Which is a feature of the humerus?

A. glenoid fossa

B. coronoid fossa

C. trochlear fossa

D. olecranon process

How many tarsal bones are in the foot?

A. 5

B. 6

C. 7

D. 8

What ligament reinforces the posterior portion of the hip joint?

A. ischiofemoral

B. pubofemoral

C. illiofemoral

D. transverse acetabular

The articulation of the humerus and ulna during extension occurs at ____ & ____?

A. supraulna and radius

B. olecranon fossa and olecranon process

C. capitulum and radius

D. trochlea and olecranon

What divides the muscles into fascicles?

A. epimysium

B. perimysium

C. endomysium

D. neurolemma

The biceps brachii tendon is held in place by?

A. transverse humeral ligament

B. coracoacromial ligament

C. glenohumeral ligament

D. acromiohumeral ligament

Which of the following canals is located on the lateral wall of the ischiorectal fossa?

A. pudenal

B. anal

c. obturator

Which organ is devoid of lymphatics?

A. kidney

B. uterus

C. liver

D. brain

Which of the following organs has both endocrine and exocrine functions?

A. stomach

B. brain

C. pancreas

D. liver

The anterior portion of the hard palate is part of which of the following bones?

A. maxillary

B. sphenoid

C. ethmoid

D. palatine

Which of the following forms the inferior attachement of the inguinal ligament?

A. pecten pubis

B. pubic crest

C. obturator crest

D. pubic tubercle

Which of the following veins closely follows the medial antebrachial cutaneous vein?

A. cephalic

B. basilic vein

C. superficial venous palmer arch

D. accessory cephalic

Which of the following ligaments connects the medial and lateral leiniscus of the knee?

A. transverse

B. ant cruciate

c. post cruciate

D. collateral

Which of the following structures separates the greater and lesser sciatic notches (foramen)?

A. ishial spine

B. ischial tuberosity

C. ischial ramus

D. ischiopubic ramus

Which two carpal bones articulate with the radius?

A. pisiform and hamate

B. triquetium and triangular

C. scaphoid and lunate

D. trapezium and trapezoid

What is the action of the soleus muscle (post aspect)?

A. eversion

B. inversion

C. forsiflexion

D. plantar flexion

Fibrocartilage unites bone in which of the following articulations?

A. suture

B. symphysis

C. hinge

D. saddle joint

The linea aspera is located on which of the following bones?

A. post femur

B. ant femur

C. post fibula

D. ant fibula

Which of the following is the most ommon location for a sesmoid bone?

A. extensor pollicis longus

B. adductor pollicis

C. flexor pollicis brevis

D. flexor pollicis longus

At what vertebral level is the horizontal fissure of the lung located?

A. T3

B. T4

C. T6

D. T8

Meissner's plexus is located in which part of the intestinal lining?

A. subnmucosa

B. mucosa

C. muscularis

D. serosa

Which of the following is not an infrahyoid muscle?

A. mylohyoid

B. thyrohyoid

C. omohyoid

D. sternohyoid

Which of the following structures lies proximal to the trochlea on the distal humerus?

A. olecranon

B. coronoid fossa

C. coracoid fossa

D. radial artery

Arterial blood supply to urinary bladder is derived from superior and inferior branches of?

A. internal iliac

B. external iliac

C. common iliac

D. aorta

Shape of the ligament on the liver that is a remnant of umbilical vein?

A. oval

B. left triangular

C. round ligament

D. right triangular

The peroneal artery is located in which of the following compartments of the leg?

A. ant

B. post

C. lateral

D. medial

Which passes thru the foramen rotundum?

A. abducens nerve

B. trochlear nerve

C. maxillary nerve

D. internal jugular nerve