| Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Muscle control on right side of body, reasoning, writing, scientific skills |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Right cerebral hemisphere |  | Definition 
 
        | Muscle control on left side of body, visualization, emotion, music and art |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Processes sensory information, issues motor commands |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Increases surface area for information processing |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Divides the cerebrum into right and left hemispheres |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Separates the cerebrum from the cerebellum |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Thinking and voluntary movements |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Allows communication between the right and left hemispheres |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Connects the hippocampus to the hypothalamus |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Sense of smell, abstract and creative thought, judgment, motor information, problem solving |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Sense of touch, language, reading, visual functions |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Sense of smell and hearing, behavior, speech |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Separates the parietal and frontal lobes |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Sense of touch, body awareness |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Sensory and motor information |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Separates the parietal and temporal lobes |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Relays sensory information between brain regions, controls autonomic functions of the PNS |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Relays sensory information to other parts of the cerebrum |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Connects the right and left thalamic portions |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Controls the pituitary gland; produces hormones; regulates emotion, behavior, eating, drinking, body temperature, circadian rhythms |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Memory in humans, sense of smell in sheep |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Connects pituitary gland to the brain |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Hormone production and regulation, growth, sexual and physical maturation |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Produces melatonin to regulate the sleep/wake cycles |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Regulates posture and balance |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Regulate posture and balance |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Separates cerebellar hemispheres |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | "Tree of life," relays sensory and motor information to and from the cerebellum |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | "Leaves," gray matter surrounding the arbor vitae |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Contains sensory and motor tracts |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Controls heart rate, blood vessel tone, digestion and respiratory function (vegetative functions) |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Sense of hearing and sight |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Movement of head, eyes, and trunk in response to visual stimuli |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Movement of head, eyes, and trunk in response to auditory stimuli |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Relays nerve impulses from motor area of cerebral cortex to cerebellum, regulates breathing |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Regulates heartbeat, blood vessel diameter, and breathing |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Relays motor information from the brain to the medulla oblongata |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Contains CSF that bathes the brain and spinal cord |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Protect brain from trauma |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Forms a barrier between the ventricles |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Protects brain from trauma, provides CSF circulation |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Contains CSF that bathes the brain and spinal cord |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Protects brain from trauma, forms the central canal of the spinal cord |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Contains ependymal cells that produce CSF |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Protect cranial nerves and spinal cord |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Outer protective covering of the brain |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Middle protective covering of the brain |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Inner protective covering of the brain |  | 
        |  |