Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Founding Bros!
:()
49
History
8th Grade
11/28/2012

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Which two men had a duel and why?
Definition
Hamilton and Burr, because Hamilton said some things about Burr and wouldn't take it back then it escalated.
Term
What is the Jays treaty?
Definition
Term
What advantages did the young nation have when it began
Definition
Land,social mobility,didn't think they should be ruled from across an ocean.
Term
What were the disadvantages that the nation had early on
Definition
Very large government (arguing), no model to base upon, land was split into north and south
Term
What was the conflict between the north and south over the Declaration of Independance
Definition
North wanted U.S. to be as one, South wanted to be individual
Term
What was the agreement at Jefferson's dinner party between Hamilton and Madison and how was it reached.
Definition
Madidson got the capital by the Potomac, Hamilton got his financial plan, and Jefferson made his self proclaimed worst political mistake.
Term
What were the north and south positions on slavery before and during the constitutional convention.
Definition
The north wanted to abolish it the south used it to gain profit.
Term
Why couldn't slavery be resolved at the Constitutional Convention, how did they handle it?
Definition
Because there were the same number of representitives from the north and south so they still couldn't change slavey untill 1808.
Term
How did Ellis characterize Washingtons presidency?
Definition
That the people thought as him as king even though he was elected, they also were not sure how to act aroud him.
Term
What are the main themes of Washingtons Farewell Address?
Definition
He wanted all of the States to unite, to increase trade, and to create a new program t encourage domestic manufacturers.
Term
Contrast John Adams and Thomas Jefferson and explain why they fell out.
Definition
Adams had a bad temper and liked to argue and talk, Jefferson was calm and didn't talk much, they fell out because of their different ideas on the French Revolution and Jefferson was a Republican and Adams a Federalist
Term
Why did Adams and Jefferson reunite?
Definition
Because they had to work together as president and vice-president
Term
Give an example the men of the revolutionary generation compromising to solve a serious dispute.
Definition
The north wanting to abolish slavery and the south was apposed to this so they compromised to overlook it untill 1808.
Term
What has fundamentally changed about the nature of politics?
Definition
Politics used to be about supporting the country, now it's about the politicians looking good and gaining power.
Term
What has remained fundamentally unchanged about the nature of politics between then and now?
Definition
Politics still decides things about our country.
Term
The founding generation was compared to gods, name human weakneses.
Definition
They have emotions and harsher consequences.
Term
How concerned did these early leaders seem about public opinion, what was positive or negetive about their approach?
Definition
They weren't very concerned, this was positive because they could use their better judjement and not have others influence them.
Term
What was Hamilton's declared intentions concerning his duel with Burr?
Definition
To waste his first shot.
Term
What did the eyewitnesses to the Hamilton- Burr duel claim to have witnessed?
Definition
That there was an eight second pause between the shots, and that a tree was shot.
Term
What were the long- term impacts of the Hamilton- Burr duel?
Definition
Burr's career was ruined and Hamilton's plans were ruined.
Term

What happened at the dinner?

( Or the Compromise of 1790)

Definition
Madison agreed to support the financial plan if Hamilton supported the Potomac as the location of the Capital.
Term
What arguments were used for placing the nation's capital at VA, PA, or NY?
Definition
THey all had their own reasons for why they should have the capital, they also exaggerated their places. (They either wanted it in the South or North.)
Term
What were the various effects of locating the capital on the Potomac?
Definition
The financial and political capitals would be different. ( They wanted to be different from England/ Britain.)
Term
What did the constitution say about the slave trade?
Definition
That it could not end until 1808.
Term
What arguments dud slave holders use to keep their rights?
Definition

1. Were would the slaves go.

2. It was against the Constitution.

3. They needed them to harvest crops.

Term
What did the census of 1790 reveal?
Definition
THat slavery was dying in the North and flourishing in the South.
Term
WHat did people expect if slavery ended?
Definition
That they would either inter-breed with Americans or be pushed to the West.
Term
How did Washington originally present his Farewell Address?
Definition
Through newspapers.
Term
Why did Adams hate being vice-president?
Definition
He couldn't be part of Congress debates and Washington never consulted him.
Term
What were the bad and good of the Adams presidency?
Definition

Bad= Alien and Sedition Acts

Good= XYZ Affair

Term
Why was Adams jealous of Jefferson?
Definition
Because he was considered a big part in creating independence even though he only wrote the DoI and Constitution.
Term
When and where did the duel between Burr and Hamilton occur?
Definition

Date: July 11, 1804

Place: Weehawken,( a cliff overlooking the Hudson River.) 

Term
Who were the witnesses of the duel?
Definition

Burr: Van Ness

Hamilton: Pendleton, and Dr. David Hossack

Term
What is another name for duels?
Definition
"Interveiws"
Term
Where was Hamilton buried?
Definition
Trinity Church
Term
What is the Roman figure that Burr was called and what did he do?
Definition

Catiline

He betrayed the Roman Republic.

Term
Why did Burr challenge Hamilton to a duel.
Definition
Hamilton refused to apologize for all the things he did to Burr's career. (And he caused Jefferson to be president and not him.)
Term
What were the main duties of the Vice President? What change was made in the role due to John Adams?
Definition
Term
What were the two main criticisms of John Adams that were untrue?
Definition
Term
What happened when the presidential electorial votes ended in a tie?
Definition
Term
Why didnt Jefferson partner with Adams even though he was Adams' vice-president?
Definition
Term
What was Adams' biggest blunder as president?
Definition
Term
Joseph Ellis claims that Adams is the classic example of what truism?
Definition
Term
Describe Adams' relationship with his cabinet. Who did he turn to for advice rather than his cabinet?
Definition
Term
What were some of the measures that Jefferson took to discredit Adams? How did one of these measures backfire on Jefferson?
Definition
Term
What was Hamilton's grandiose plan?
Definition
Term
Why did Jefferson and Madison believe Adams and the Federalists were capturing the government from the American people?
Definition
Term
How did Madison step in to rescue Jefferson during the introduction of the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions?
Definition
Term
Why was Jefferson's betrayal particularly painful to Adams?
Definition
Supporting users have an ad free experience!