Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Final review
unit 9 and 10 US history review
77
History
11th Grade
06/04/2013

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What 2 nations fought against the united nations during the Korenan War?
Definition
China and North Korea
Term

What husband and wife team were convicted and executed for passing atomic secrets to the Soviets?

Definition
Ethel and Julius Rosenburg*
Term
Truman's pledge to fight comunism and contain it is kown as the
Definition
Truman Doctrine
Term
What US senator created a "witch hunt" saying he had a list of known communist in the state department?
Definition
Joe McCarthy
Term
The plan put in place to help Europe recover after WW2 is called the
Definition
Marshall Plan
Term
What organization was established in Western Europe to provide for mutual defense against the Soviets and their allies?
Definition
NATO
Term
What General was fired by Truam during the Korean War because of his demand that the President expnd the war?
Definition
Douglas MacArthur
Term
What post WW2 legislation helped returning soldiers attend college and get low cost loans to buy homes?
Definition
GI Bill
Term
Truman's support of civil right at the 1948 Democratic National Convention led to the formation of what political party?
Definition
Dixiecrats or States rights party
Term
Who made the "Checkers speech" and said that all he and his family had only received a dog names Checkers?
Definition
Nixon
Term
What Presidential election saw the first televised debates?
Definition
Kennedy vs Nixon
Term
What was the name of Kennedy's domestic program?
Definition
The New Frontier
Term
What did Kennedy set as the goal for the Uited States in the space race?
Definition
put the first man on the moon before the end of the decade
Term
What commission was set up to investigate the Kennedy assassination?
Definition
Warren Commission
Term
The Office of Economic Opportunity was a major part of President Johnson's war on
Definition
poverty
Term
Whose arrest in Montgomery, AL led to a bus boycott?
Definition
Rosa Parks
Term
What protest method was used by CORE to integrate many restaurants?
Definition
Sit-ins
Term
Whose philosophy and techniques of protest did Martin Luther King Jr draw on?
Definition
Ghandi
Term
The organization founded by student civil rights activist was
Definition
SNCC
Term
Where did Martin Luther King Jr give his "I have a Dream Speech"?
Definition
Lincolin Memorial
Term
Which leader of the civil rights movement advocated the end of segragation through nonviolent passive civil disobedience?
Definition
Martin Luther King Jr.
Term
What Supreme Court case in 1869 approved the "separate but equal" doctrine of segregation?
Definition
Plessey vs Ferguson
Term
What organization was created by Dr. King to end segregatio and encourage African Americans to register to vote?
Definition
Southern Christian Leadership Conference
Term
What organization's Voter Education Project was focused on the rural areas of the Deep South?
Definition
SNCC
Term
What act passed in 1957 was intedned to protect African Americans' voting rights?
Definition
Civil Rights Act of 1957
Term
What was organized to draw attention to the South's refusal to integrate bus terminals
Definition
freedom rides
Term
What civil rights leader came to believe that an integrated society was possible after a pilgrimmage to Mecca?
Definition
Malcolm X
Term
What group was organized in Vietnam to fight the Japanese during WW2?
Definition
Viet men
Term
What resolution passed by Congress gave war powers to president Johnson in 1965?
Definition
Tonkin Gulf Resolutions
Term
What defoliant was used in Vietnam to destroy the Vietcong's ability to hide in the jugles of Southeast Asia?
Definition
Agent Orange
Term
What military action, by the North Vietnamese , caused many in the mainstream American media to openly criticize the war effort in 1968?
Definition
tet offensive
Term
What battle in Inochina caused the French to withdraw?
Definition

Dien Vien Phu*

 

*spellcheck

Term
Which American preident sent in military advisors in the 1950s to try and help the South Vietnamese against the Vietcong?
Definition
Eisenhower
Term
What did monks do in South Vietnam to protest discrimination against Buddhists?
Definition
set themselves on fire
Term
A sustained bombing campaign against North Vietnam that started in 1965 was called
Definition
operation rolling thunder
Term
What offensive was a turning point of the wat as the North Vietnames scored a political and propoganda victory out of ilitary defeat in 1968?
Definition
tet offensive
Term
In the summer of 1968 where did police and antiwar protesters clash?
Definition
1968 Democratic National Convention
Term
What secret papers published by the New York Times showed that the government had not been honest with the public about Vietnam?
Definition
Pentagon Papers
Term
What movement started because restrictions placed on student's rights to distribute literature and recruit volunteers for political causes?
Definition
Free speech program
Term
What rock concert drew thousands of people to a farm in upstate New York for a weekend in the summer of 1969?
Definition
Woodstock
Term
What book written by Betty Friedan sparked th women's movement by reportig on the unfulfilled lives of many houswives?
Definition
The Feminine Mystique
Term
What Supreme Court case ruled in a reverse discrimination case that schools could use race but not quotas for deterining college admissions?
Definition
Bakke vs Univeristy of Cali
Term
Who successfully organized migrant farm workers into the American Farm Worker Union by calling for boycotts on ceratin fruits and vegetables?
Definition
Caesar Chavez
Term
What inciden in the 1970s caused many Americans to question the safety of nuclear energy?
Definition
3 Mile Island
Term
What enviromentalist wrote Silent Spring and started the modern enviromentalist movement?
Definition
Rachel Carson
Term
What Educational Amendment prohibited federally funded chools from discriminating against women in sports and in other aspects of their operations?
Definition
Title 9
Term
What Supreme Court cae ruled that a woman's rights to have an abortion could not be interfered with by state laws in the first 3 months of the pregnancy?
Definition
Roe vs Wade
Term
In what Supreme Court case did the court rule that busig to desegregate schools was constitutional?
Definition
Schwan vs Charlotte Mecklenburg
Term
What town became a "poster child" for dangerous pollution as an old toxic waste leaked into the ground and caused reesidents to experience health problems?
Definition
Love Canal
Term
Who was the first American President to visit the Soviet Union?
Definition
Nixon
Term
Where did burglars working for the White House try to bug and steal information from Democratic Party headquarters?
Definition
Watergate
Term
In the Watergate scandal what did President Nixon do that was illegal?
Definition
tried to cover it up
Term
Nixon's VP that was forced to resign because he had taken bribes as gov, of Maryland was
Definition
agnew
Term
By the 1970s the US economy had become dangerously dependent on what imported commodity?
Definition
oil
Term
What action by the Soviets caused Pres. Carter to impose an embargo on grain sale to the Soviet Union and a boycott of the 1980 Moscow Olympics?
Definition
Soviets in Afghanistan
Term
What American Pres had an "enemies list" of people he considered to be a threat to his presidency?
Definition
Nixon
Term
WHat was Reagan before he was gov. of Cali?
Definition
actor
Term
In the Iran-Contra scandal what did the US trade to Iran for the freeig of hostages beig held in Lebanon?
Definition
weapons
Term
What was Reagan's economic tiulus plan of higher interest reates, lower taxes and less government regulation of business commonly called?
Definition
Reaganomics
Term
Reagan's proposal to destroy incoming enemy ICBMs from space was called
Definition
strategic offense initiative (STAR WARS)
Term
In May of 1989 where did Chinese students hold demonstrations for democracy?
Definition
Tiananmen Square
Term
What nation did Iraq invade to start the United Nations actio in Desert Storm?
Definition
Kuwait
Term
What was the firt practical and affordable home computer?
Definition
apple 2
Term
What company was founded by Bill Gates?
Definition
Microsoft
Term
What gun control bill was passed as an indirect result of Hinckley's assassination attempt against Pres Reagan?
Definition
Brady Bill
Term
What did opponents of lowering trade barriers fear it might cause in the American economy?
Definition
jobs were outsourced
Term
What was the global agreement to lower greenhouse eissions worldwide called?
Definition
Kioto Accords
Term
What did George Bush push through to prevent a recession?
Definition
tax cuts
Term
What Muslim terrorist group was responsible for the 9/11 attacks?
Definition
Alkeida
Term
WHat did the terrorists use to attack on 9/11/01?
Definition
air planes
Term
what computer innovations did apple computer come up with on its caintosh computers that made it so user friendly?
Definition
the mouse
Term
What is the global information system alled that links computers wordwide?
Definition
Internet
Term
Who did Pres Clinton appoint to head a task force on health care reform?
Definition
Hillary Clinton
Term
What peace areement was signed to bring an end to the fighting in Kosovo?
Definition
Daten Accords
Term
Who were the repulican and Democratic candidates in the 2000 pres election?
Definition
Bush and Gore
Term
Pres Bush's educatio reform bil to have annual reading and math tests in pubblic schools for grades 3-8 was called
Definition
no child left behind
Term
What sites were attacked by terrorist on 9/11?
Definition
Pentagon and World Trade Center
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