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Female Anatomy
Reproductive System
19
Anatomy
12th Grade
04/20/2010

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Cards

Term
Ovaries
Definition
2 - produce estrogen and progesterone - 200,000 eggs in each
Term
What is the function of the fallopian tubes?
Definition
Transport the egg from the ovary to the uterus
Term
What do the fimbreai do?
Definition
vacuum up egg
Term
What are the layers of the fallopian tubes?
Definition
Inner: CCE - ciliated columnar epithelial
Middle: smooth muscle to help push egg through
Outer: serosa
Term
What is the function of the uterus?
Definition
gets ready to nourish a developing embryo - fist sized, pear shaped
Term
What are the layers of the uterus?
Definition
Inner: endometrium - sloughed off during menstruation
Middle: myometrium - smooth muscle for contractions
Outer: perimetrium
Term
What is the body?
Definition
main part of the uterus
Term
What is the cervix?
Definition
opening to the uterus - cheerio sized
Term
What is the fundus?
Definition
top round part of the uterus
Term
What is the position of the uterus in the body?
Definition
over bladder, antiverted (tipped forward), antiflexed (bend in middle)
Term
What is the vagina?
Definition
collapsable tube leading to cervix/uterus
Term
What is the lining of the vagina?
Definition
rugae - for stretching during intercourse and child birth
Term
What is the clitoris?
Definition
above vagina and urethra - many nerve endings - gains erection with sexual excitement
Term
What is the mons pubis?
Definition
adipose tissue pouch over symphysis pubis
Term
Where are the labia majora?
Definition
outside, from mons pubis to anal opening
Term
Where are the labia minora?
Definition
inside, contains clitoris, vaginal opening, and urethra
Term
What do the glands provide?
Definition
lubrication
Term
Where is the vestibular gland located?
Definition
around vaginal opening
Term
Where is the paraurethral gland located?
Definition
around the urethra
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