Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Executive Branch Unit 3
Wentling
38
History
12th Grade
01/15/2009

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
national security adviser
Definition
A special asst. for nat. security affairs - directs NSC staff.
Term
Won 1973 Nobel Peace Prize
Definition
Henry Kissinger
Term
Office headed by Henry Kissinger
Definition
NSC
Term
Office of Homeland Security
Definition
Established after Sept. 11TH bombing in 2001.
Term
Council of Economic Advisors
Definition
Helps presdent formulate the nation's economic policy.
Term
Executive Office
Definition
Individuals and agencies that directly assist the president
Term
EOP
Definition
ecutive Office Of the President
Term
EOP
Definition
consists of individuals and agencies that directly assist the pres.
Term
NSC
Definition
National Security Council
Term
National Security Council
Definition
Advises the Pres. and helps coordinate Am. military and foreign policy
Term
War Powers Act
Definition
Prevents presidents from committing troops to combat for more than 60 days w/o Congressional approval.
Term
executive order
Definition
A rule issued by the president that has the force of law.
Term
reprieve
Definition
The postponement of legal punishment.
Term
pardon
Definition
A release from legal punishment.
Term
amnesty
Definition
A group pardon to individuals for an offense against the govt.
Term
treaty
Definition
A formal agreement between govts. of two or more countries.
Term
executive agreement
Definition
An agreement made between the president and the head of state.
Term
executive privilege
Definition
The right of the president and other high ranking executives to refuse to testify before Congress or a court.
Term
bureaucrat
Definition
one who works for a dept. or agency of the Fed. Govt. - a civil servant.
Term
embassy
Definition
An ambassador's official residence and offices in a foreign country
Term
ambassador
Definition
An official of the govt. who represents the nation in diplomatic matters
Term
spoils system
Definition
the practice of victorious politicians rewarding their followers with govt. jobs.
Term
government corporation
Definition
a business that the federal govt. runs
Term
civil service system
Definition
practice of govt. employment based on competitive exams and merit
Term
diplomat
Definition
a person appointed by a national government to conduct official negotiations and maintain political, economic, and social relations with another country or countries.
Term
diplomacy
Definition
skill in managing negotiations, handling people, etc., so that there is little or no ill will; tact; the conduct by government officials of negotiations and other relations between nations.
Term
central clearance
Definition
OMB's review of all legislative proposals that exec. agencies prepare
Term
press secretary
Definition
Presidential asst. in charge of media relations
Term
de facto
Definition
existing "in fact" rather than legally
Term
mandate
Definition
a formal order given by a higher authority
Term
line-item-veto
Definition
The power to veto only certain lines or items in a bill
Term
covert
Definition
secret
Term
forum
Definition
medium for discussion
Term
injunction
Definition
an order that will stop a particular action or enforce a rule or regulation
Term
liason officer
Definition
A cabinet dept. employee who helps promote good relations w/Congress
Term
procurement
Definition
Purchasing of materials
Term
iron triangle
Definition
a relationship formed among govt. agencies, congressional committees, and client groups who work together
Term
client group
Definition
individuals and groups who work with a govt.agency and are most affected by its decisions.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!