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Exam Review Routing Protocols and Concepts
CCNA 2 Final Exam review
33
Computer Networking
Undergraduate 1
12/04/2012

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Cards

Term
R1 knows two routes, Path A and Path B, to the Ethernet network attached to R3. R1 learned Path A to network 10.2.0.0/16 from a static route and Path B to network 10.2.0.0/16 from EIGRP. Which route will R1 install in its routing table?
Definition
The route via Path A is installed because the static route has the lowest administrative distance to network 10.2.0.0/16.
Term
What are two functions of a router? (Choose two.)
Definition
It connects multiple IP networks.

It determines the best path to send packets.
Term
Which two statements are true regarding link-state routing protocols? (Choose two.)
Definition
They are aware of the complete network topology.

They offer rapid convergence times in large networks.
Term
Which two statements are correct about the split horizon with poison reverse method of routing loop prevention? (Choose two.)
Definition
It assigns a value that represents an infinite metric to the poisoned route.

It limits the number of hops a packet can traverse through the network before it is discarded.
Term
When a router boots, what is the default order to locate the Cisco IOS if there is no boot system command?
Definition
flash, TFTP server, ROM
Term
Which router component is used to store the routing table?
Definition
SDRAM
Term
Which three statements describe the operation of routing with EIGRP? (Choose three.)
Definition
As new neighbors are discovered, entries are placed in a neighbor table.

If hello packets are not received within the hold time, DUAL must recalculate the topology.

The reported distance is the distance to a destination as advertised by a neighbor.
Term
What two routing protocols use a hierarchal network topology? (Choose two.)
Definition
IS-IS

OSPF
Term
All routers are running RIPv1. The two networks 10.1.1.0/29 and 10.1.1.16/29 are unable to access each other. What can be the cause of this problem?
Definition
RIPv1 does not support discontiguous networks.
Term
What command would the network administrator apply to a router that is running OSPF to advertise the entire range of addresses included in 172.16.0.0/19 in area 0?
Definition
R1(config-router)# network 172.16.0.0 0.0.31.255 area 0
Term
Which statement is true concerning the routing configuration?
Definition
Packets routed to the R2 Fast Ethernet interface require two routing table lookups.
Term
A network administrator has enabled RIP on routers B and C in the network diagram. Which of the following commands will prevent RIP updates from being sent to Router A?
Definition
B(config-router)# passive-interface S0/0
A(config)# no router rip
Term
What information can be determined from the highlighted output?
Definition
Automatic summarization is disabled.
Term
A network administrator needs to assign the very last usable IP address in the 172.24.64.0/18 network range to the router interface that serves this LAN. Which IP address should the administrator configure on the interface?
Definition
172.24.127.254/18
Term
The show cdp neighbors command was run at R1. Which two facts about the newly detected device can be determined from the output? (Choose two.)
Definition
ABCD is a router that is connected to R1.

The device is connected at the Serial0/0/1 interface of R1.
Term
A network is configured with the IP, IPX, and AppleTalk protocols. Which routing protocol is recommended for this network?
Definition
EIGRP
Term
The network administrator is planning IP addressing of a new network. What part of this addressing scheme must be changed to allow communication between host A and the server?
Definition
the IP address of the server
Term
Two routers are unable to establish an adjacency. What is the possible cause for this?
Definition
The hello and dead intervals are different on the two routers.
Term
A router has EIGRP configured as the only routing protocol. In what way might EIGRP respond if there is no feasible successor route to a destination network and the successor route fails?
Definition
It sends queries to adjacent neighbors until a new successor route is found.
Term
Which two components are used to determine the router ID in the configuration of the OSPF routing process? (Choose two.)
Definition
the highest IP address of any logical interface

the highest IP address of any physical interface
Term
Host A is unable to access the Internet, and troubleshooting has revealed that this is due to an addressing problem. What is incorrectly configured in this network?
Definition
the IP address of the S0/0/0 interface of R1
Term
Which of the following could describe the devices labeled «?» in the graphic? (Choose three.)
Definition
DCE

CSU/DSU

modem
Term
A static route has been configured on a router. However, the destination network no longer exists. What should an administrator do to remove the static route from the routing table?
Definition
Remove the route using the no ip route command.
Term
The network administrator issues the command no ip classless on Router1. What forwarding action will take place on a packet that is received by Router1 and is destined for host 192.168.0.26?
Definition
The packet will be dropped.
Term
What summary address can Router2 advertise to Router1 to reach the three networks on Routers 3, 4, and 5 without advertising any public address space or overlapping the networks on Router1?
172.16.0.0/16
172.18.0.0/16
172.20.0.0/16
Definition
172.16.0.0/13
Term
A new PC was deployed in the Sales network. It was given the host address of 192.168.10.31 with a default gateway of 192.168.10.17. The PC is not communicating with the network properly. What is the cause?
Definition
192.168.10.31 is the broadcast address for this subnet.
Term
What action will R2 take for a packet that is destined for 192.168.2.0?
Definition
It will forward the packet to R1.
Term
What does RIP use to reduce convergence time in a larger network?
Definition
It uses triggered updates to announce network changes if they happen in between the periodic updates.
Term
What is the function of the OSPF LSR packet?
Definition
It is used by the receiving routers to request more information about any entry in the DBD
Term
What should be considered when troubleshooting a problem with the establishment of neighbor relationships between OSPF routers? (Choose two.)
Definition
OSPF interval timers mismatch

interface network type mismatch
Term
Which network design feature requires the deployment of a classless routing protocol?
Definition
variable length subnet masks
Term
A sniffer program has captured a packet with a destination IP address of 224.0.0.10. Which protocol uses this address?
Definition
EIGRP
Term
A router has EIGRP configured as the only routing protocol. In what way might EIGRPrespond if there is no feasible successor route to a destination network and the successor routefails?
Definition
It sends queries to adjacent neighbors until a new successor route is found.
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