| Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | a protien that premits the uptake of glucose. |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | an individuals uniques gentic makeup; determinded by DNA sequence anylsis. |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | An individuals observable features/ mesaning of the gene. |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What can be used to identify and individual? |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What has the potential to change phenotype |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Where do deiases have roots in? |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | loss of function mutation. |  | Definition 
 
        | gene product having less or no function |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Gain of function mutation |  | Definition 
 
        | Gene prodduct gains a new + abonomal function. |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | A inherited change in the genetic code of the gene. |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | chemical changes in the nucleotide (a--->c). |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | removal of one or more nucleotides. |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Addition of 1 or more nucleotides |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | an entire section of the DNA is reversed |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Chromosomal abnormalities |  | Definition 
 
        | Change in chromosome # or structure. |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | prevail in dictating phenotype. |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | When does a recessive alle become apparent? |  | Definition 
 
        | when the other chromosome becomes inactivated or lost. |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | two different alleles for a gene. |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Autosomal dominat disorder |  | Definition 
 
        | when the diease causing gene is a dominat allele. Nees only one dominat allele to have the gene. |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | if the parents are _1_or_2_ what is the percent chance the child will have the diease?
1. Dn nn
2. Dn Dn |  | Definition 
 
        | 1. 50% chance bc the childern will be Dn Dn nn nn 
 2. 75% chance bc childern will be
 DD Dn Dn nn
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Autosomal recessive disorder |  | Definition 
 
        | when the deiase casuing gene is a recesive allele. |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | signs and symptoms of inflammation |  | Definition 
 
        | redness,swelling, heat, pain, loss of function |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What is inflammation at the cellular level |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | what is Acute inflammation: duration
 healing
 examples.
 |  | Definition 
 
        | -short duration minutes to days -complete healing with new cells, remodeling of collages, removal of dead cells
 
 ex: skin cut, cold
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What is chronic inflammation: duration
 healing
 Examples
 |  | Definition 
 
        | -long time, months to years -ongoing repair, permeant scaring of tissue
 -tuberculosis, Bronchitis
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What is inflammation and its purpose. |  | Definition 
 
        | The response of living tissue to damage. It purpose it to deliver defensive material to the site of injury.
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What is the mechanism for Inflammation |  | Definition 
 
        | 1 Initiation 2 Amplification
 3 Termination
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What is initiation of an Inflammatory response |  | Definition 
 
        | a stimulus physical, chemical, bioligical |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What is initiation of an Inflammatory response |  | Definition 
 
        | a stimulus physical, chemical, bioligical |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | mediated by cells, amplified by chemicals, may cause tissue damage!! magnitude depends on the nature and duration of stimulus |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | inflammation persist until the stimulus is removed before healing can begin |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | dilation of blood vessel near site of injury, due to smooth muscle |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | opening of gaps in blood vessels. result in leakage fo protein and H2O |  | 
        |  |