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exam 1
west civ
80
History
Undergraduate 1
03/05/2006

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
24 and 34 CE
Definition
jesus died around this time
Term
65-80
Definition
gospel of mark
Term
80-130
Definition
gospel of luke
Term
80-100
Definition
gospel of matthew
Term
90-130
Definition
gospel of john
Term
8-4 BC
Definition
jesus was born around these dates
Term
203
Definition
perpetual and felicitas sentences to face animals in carthage
Term
250 CE
Definition
Decius brought forth an empire wide proclamation that everyone must sacrifice to the roman gods
Term
250s
Definition
valerian- second great persecution of the christians
Term
303ce
Definition
diocletian forces christan leaders to sacrifce to roman gods
Term
312ce
Definition
emperor constantine won battle at melvian bridge
Term
313 CE
Definition
edict of milan legalized christianity
Term
376 CE
Definition
Valens allowed visigoths to settle in the roman empire
Term
378 CE
Definition
valens brings an army of 40,000 against 10,000 visigoths and loses
Term
382 CE
Definition
Pope Damisus published a list of canonized books
Term
395 CE
Definition
visigoths begin pushing further into the roman empire
Term
408 CE
Definition
visigoths lay seige to rome
Term
410 CE
Definition
visigoths lay seige to rome again and win
Term
around 450 ce
Definition
gothic migration westward picks up steam
Term
476 CE
Definition
last western roman emperor fell romulus augustulus
Term
493 CE
Definition
odoacer finally captured; killed by theodoric himself and ruled italian peninsula, an ostrogothic kingdom.
Term
496 CE
Definition
clovis chooses christianity as religion in france, trinitarianism
Term
526 CE
Definition
gothic wars after theodoric's death. it all fell apart... justinian of east attempted to reincorpoarate the west for 17 years.
Term
568 CE
Definition
lombards invade rome
Term
574 CE
Definition
gregory becomes a monk
Term
583CE
Definition
heir to frankish king dies, death is blamed on witchcraft
Term
590 Ce
Definition
gregory is elected bishop of rome
Term
593 CE
Definition
gregory pays of the lombards and gets to leave rome
Term
638 CE
Definition
Moslems take control of Jerusalem
Term
754 CE
Definition
king pippin agrees to help pope stephen III against the lombards
Term
771 dec 5
Definition
carloman dies, making the surviving charlemagne sole ruler
Term
772 CE
Definition
charlemagne marched northeast to subdue the saxons
Term
773 CE
Definition
lombards invade northern italian peninsula
Term
773 CE
Definition
lombards invade northern peninsula
Term
775 CE
Definition
Charlemagne returns to fight the saxons and forces them to convert
Term
782 CE:
Definition
Saxons rose up against the rule of Charlemagne and against the churches intended to christanize them. Charlemange beheads 4500 in one day
Term
791-796 CE
Definition
Charlemagne battles the avars, wiping them out
Term
796 CE
Definition
leo III is physically attacked by opponents
Term
800 CE
Definition
Charlemange orders the execution of leo's attackers
Term
800CE
Definition
christmas day: charlemagne becomes the imperator romanorum and charles the augustulus
Term
900 CE
Definition
europe was home to 20 cathedral schools
Term
1000 CE
Definition
less than 1 % of the total population of europe could read
Term
1076 CE
Definition
Gregory VII dethrones henry IV and excommunicates him
Term
1077 Ce
Definition
henry IV goes to gregory VII and pleads to be reinstated within the church. eventually pope allows him back with an audience
Term
1076 CE
Definition
Gregory VII dethrones Henry IV and excommunicates him
Term
1077 CE
Definition
Henry IV goes to gregory VII and pleads to be reinstated in the church... eventually allows him back in
Term
1088 CE
Definition
universitas in bologna is founded by students
Term
1088 CE
Definition
universitas in bologna is founded by students
Term
1095 CE
Definition
pope urban delivered sermon
Term
1095 CE
Definition
Pope Urban II delivered sermon; " it will be the will of god"
Term
1095 CE
Definition
crusades begin
Term
1096 CE
Definition
1200 jews sought refuge and commited a ritual suicide
Term
1098 CE
Definition
massacre at Ma'arrat al Numan;when crusaders arrived, they stormed the town, killing everyone. Men, women, children, Christian, Moslem. Upon killing them they boiled, roasted, and ate their flesh.
Term
1099 CE
Definition
christians stormed jerusalem and captured it
Term
1100 CE
Definition
europe was home to more than 200 cathedral schools
Term
1120 CE
Definition
Sic et Non is published by peter abelard
Term
1150 CE
Definition
university of paris is founded by teachers
Term
1188 CE
Definition
Muslims retake jerusalem
Term
1209 CE
Definition
pope innocent III called for a crusade against cathar christian heretics in southern france
Term
1291 CE
Definition
crusades end
Term
1300 CE
Definition
first papal jubilee year- migration to rome by catholics by Boniface VIII
Term
1303 CE
Definition
boniface VIII had been charged by philip IV with simony, fornification, demonic possession, illegally deposing of the previous pope and denying the eucharist
Term
1315-1322 CE
Definition
the great famine
Term
1314 CE
Definition
record rainfalls followed by cold wet winters
Term
1331 CE
Definition
a nest of yersinia pestis bearing flews infested travelers
Term
1337 CE
Definition
edward III invaded france beginning the 100 years war ( actually 116 years)
Term
1347- 1350 CE
Definition
bubonic plague
Term
1349 CE
Definition
mobs kills 2000 jews in straussburg
Term
1350 CE
Definition
1/3- 1/2 of the population of europe had died of plague
Term
1350 CE- 1750 CE
Definition
european witch craze
Term
1378 CE
Definition
cardinals returned to avignon and elected clement VII
Term
1429 ce
Definition
england held over half the french kingdom, including paris
Term
1453 CE
Definition
rome fell to the empire of the turkish empire
Term
1484 ce- 1486 ce
Definition
kramer and sprenger set out to gather existing information about witches
Term
1487 CE
Definition
malleus published
Term
1487 to 1678 ce
Definition
only the bible outsold the malleus malleficarum
Term
1500 ce
Definition
there were now more than 100 univerisities
Term
1500 ce
Definition
modern italy, germany, france,england,netherlands literacy had risen to 10%
Term
1945 ce
Definition
13 volumes containing 52 distinct early christian texts found. previously unknown gospels
Term
1947 ce
Definition
850 dead sea scrolls found in the caves of qumran
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