| Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Only neurons that are regularly replaced when damaged. |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | IX Glossopharyngeal, X Vagus, VII Facial |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Receptors for hearing and balance |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Epithelial hair cells are a type of _________ receptor |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Result of tympanic reflex |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Transmits vibrations to auditory ossicles |  | Definition 
 
        | Function of Tympanic Membrane |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | sensors of gravity and linear movement |  | Definition 
 
        | Function of Saccule & Utricle Maculae |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Function of Semcircular canals |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Connection between th cochlear receptor cells ad the vestibulocochlear cranial nerve |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Cornea>Aqueous humor>lens>Vitreous Humor>retina |  | Definition 
 
        | Path of light through the eye |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Semicircular canals, Eupola |  | Definition 
 
        | The organs of dynamic equilibrium are located within the ____________ and employ shifting __________ to generate nerve impulses |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | The organs of static equilibrium are located within the _______________ and employ shifting ________________ to generate nerve impulses |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Why it takes soo long to see in the dark (adjust) |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Fibrous tunic of the eye is divided into the ____________ and _____________ |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Increase in aqueous fliud pressure |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Accomodation, cilliary muscle contraction |  | Definition 
 
        | ________________ Describes the change needed for te eyes to focus on near objects, and results from _________________ |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Fovea Centralis, Macula Lutea |  | Definition 
 
        | Point of sharpest retinal vision is called the ____________, And is found in the ____________ |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Rhodopsin is found in the ________ and is synthesized from ________, karotene |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Which hormone is least necessary |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | medulla- epinephrine, noreepinephrine Cortex- Mineral corticoids, glucocorticoids, aldosterone, cortisone |  | Definition 
 
        | Hormones secreted by the adrenal gland medulla, cortex |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | ant- TSH, FSH, LH, PRL, GH, ACTH, MSH pos- oxytocin, vasopressin |  | Definition 
 
        | hormones secreted by the pituitary gland |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Steroid, non-steroid, lipid-base, amino acids |  | Definition 
 
        | Chemical classes of hormones |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
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        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Steroid hormones are ______ in the bloodstream, and _______ at the target cell |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | non-soluble, combines wih binding site |  | Definition 
 
        | non-steriod hormones are ___________-- in the bloodstream and ______________ at the target cell |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Aldosterone promotes homeostasis by causing the kidneys to secrete ____________ and is secreted from the __________ |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Employs CAMP as 2nd messenger |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Blood sugar to rise, protein |  | Definition 
 
        | Insulin causes ____________ and is a _____________ hormone (increase in the permeability of cell membranes to glucose) |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Prostaglandins are produced from ___________ and this production is inhibited by __________ |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Hypothalamus, ant. Pituitary, Hypopyseal portal |  | Definition 
 
        | relasing hormones are produced by the  ___________ and stimulate secretions from the __________ via the _________ |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Thyroid, Thyroxine, metabolism |  | Definition 
 
        | The ___________ gland secretes __________ which exerts th greatest influence on ___________ |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | parthyroid, parthormone, osteoclast |  | Definition 
 
        | The ___________ gland secretes ___________ which stimulates __________ activity |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Precursor of all blood lines cells |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | megakaryocytes will differentiate into ___________ whereas myeloblasts differentiate into _______ |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | The ____ organ has a primary role in stimulating red blood cell formation through __________ hormone |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | red blood cell, liver, spleen |  | Definition 
 
        | When mature the _________ hasno nucleus and when it is old macrophages in the _____ and ______ |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | pernicious anemia, aplastic/hemolytic |  | Definition 
 
        | A diet deficient in vitamin B-12 may result in _____________________ whereas toxins that destroy bone marrow/erythrocytes results in ________________/_____________ anemia |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Extrinsic clotting mechanism includes ___ |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | monocytes and lymphocytes, Basophils and eosinophils |  | Definition 
 
        | Agranulocytes include _______________ while _____________ are neutral |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Eosinophil, Basophil, B lymphocyte |  | Definition 
 
        | allergic reactions histamine and heparin plasma cells |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | maintain blood osmotic pressure, have a role in blood coagulation |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | A person with type A blood has __ antigens, and _______ antibodies |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | universal donor, universal recipient |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Ist response to a blood vessel breaking |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Erthroblastosis fetalis is compliction involving a prenant woman who is ____type with a _______ type fetus |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | pumps blood into the aorta |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | cardiac output= stroke volume 60 heart rate 70 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | low white blood cell count 25,000 constitutes |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | blood immedietly starts spurting.. |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | what would body do in shock |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | 1st heart sound lubb results from AVvalve closing during ________ |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | The ______ chamber of heart contains sinoatrial node (pacemaker) |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Baroreceptors in the carotid sinus respond to streching by _________ the heart rate |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | r. coranary, LAD, circumflex |  | Definition 
 | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | abnormally fast heart rate, exceeding __________ bpm is called _________ |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | water moving through the arteriolar ends of capillary through ___________, venous __________ |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | systolic, ventricular sytole |  | Definition 
 
        | max hydrostatic pressure __________ associated with ____________ |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Right atrium, peripheal edema |  | Definition 
 
        | central venous pressure is measured in the ____________ and can lead to ________________ if too high |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | venous system ___________ carries blood from the intestines to the liver |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | the thoracic duct empties __________ into _________ |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | may happen during masectomy |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
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        | Term 
 
        | upper chest, white blood cells t-cells |  | Definition 
 
        | Thymus gland located _______________ associated |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | do not kill foriegn or virally infected cells opsonization , antigens are easily phagocytized, neutralize toxins, precipitate chemicals, activating complement |  | Definition 
 | 
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        | Term 
 
        | fever, macrophages, naural killer cells |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | redness, swelling, pain, heat, tenderness, puss |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | nonself molecules, elicit an imune response, haptens too small |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | increase chance of phagocytosis |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | increase antibody exposure |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
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