| Term 
 
        | types of tissue in the musculosketal system |  | Definition 
 
        | bone cartliage (specialized fibrous connective tissue) ligaments tendons (tendon sheaths) muscle |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | functions of the skeletal system |  | Definition 
 
        | support/movement protection red blood cell formation calcium storage |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | axial appendicular teeth   total of 206 bones |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | veterbral column-26 skull-22 hyoid bone-1 ribs and sternum-25 74 bones total |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | upper extremities-64 lower extremities- 62 126 bones total |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | long bone features   diaphysis |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | long bone feature   epiphysis |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | long bone feature   articular cartlage |  | Definition 
 
        | covers articular surface on epiphysis |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | long bone feature   medullary cavity |  | Definition 
 
        | length of bone, contains bone marrow |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | cortical/compact/dense   trabecualr/cancellous/spongy |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | vertebral column segments |  | Definition 
 
        | cervical (atlas, c1)(axis c2) 7 bones thoracic 12 bones lumbar-5 bones sacrum coccyx |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | inward curvature of a portion of lumbar and cervical vertebral column |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | over curvature of the thoratic vertebra "hunch back" |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | 1. long bone-humerous 2. flat bone-parietal bone 3. sutural bone-sutures on skull 4. irregular bone-vertebra 5. short bone- carpal bones 6. seasmoid bone-patella |  | 
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