Shared Flashcard Set

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Enlightenment and Revolutions
Ms. Cottrell Woodcreek High School
17
History
10th Grade
09/05/2012

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Cards

Term
Absolute Monarchy
Definition
A ruler with complete authority over the government and the lives of the people.
Term
Baroque
Definition
Ornate style of art and architecture popular in the 1600's and 1700's.
Term
Censorship
Definition
Restricting access to ideas and information.
Term
Common Law
Definition
A system of law that is the same for all people, based on court decisions that have become accepted legal principles.
Term
Dominate
Definition
To rule or control by superior power or influence.
Term
Enlightened despots
Definition
Absolute rulers who used their power to bring about political and social change.
Term
Federal Republic
Definition
A form of government in which power is divided between the national government and the states.
Term
Feudalism
Definition
A loosely organized system of rule in which power is divided between the national government and the states.
Term
Habeas Corpus
Definition
No person could be held in prison without first being charged with a specific crime.
Term
Limited Monarchy
Definition
Economic system allowing business to operate with little to no government interference.
Term
Natural Law
Definition
Rules discoverable by reason.
Term
Natural Rights
Definition
Rights that belong to all humans from birth.
Term
Philosopher
Definition
A European thinker who desired reform in society during enlightenment.
Term
Popular Sovereignty
Definition
All government power comes from the people.
Term
Rococo
Definition
Personal, elegant style of art and architecture made popular during the mis-1700's that featured designs with the shapes of leaves, shells and flowers.
Term
Salons
Definition
Informal social gatherings at which writers, artists, philosophers and others exchanged ideas.
Term
Social Contract
Definition
An agreement by which people give up their freedom to a powerful government in order to avoid chaos.
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