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Endocrine and reproductive system medical terminolagy
Endocrine and reproductive system medical terminolagy
132
Anatomy
Undergraduate 1
04/20/2026
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Term
a- / an-
 Definition
without, not
Term
anti-
 Definition
against
Term
brady-
 Definition
slow
Term
dys-
 Definition
bad, painful, difficult
Term
endo-
 Definition
within
Term
epi-
 Definition
above, upon
Term
hyper-
 Definition
excessive, above normal
Term
hypo-
 Definition
below normal
Term
intra-
 Definition
within
Term
peri-
 Definition
around
Term
poly-
 Definition
many, much
Term
post-
 Definition
after
Term
pre-
 Definition
before
Term
sub-
 Definition
under, below
Term
tachy-
 Definition
fast
Term
-algia
 Definition
pain
Term
-cele
 Definition
hernia
Term
-centesis
 Definition
surgical puncture
Term
-ectomy
 Definition
surgical removal
Term
-emia
 Definition
blood condition
Term
-gram
 Definition
record
Term
-graph
 Definition
instrument
Term
-graphy
 Definition
process of recording
Term
-iasis
 Definition
condition
Term
-itis
 Definition
inflammation
Term
-lith
 Definition
stone
Term
-logy
 Definition
study of
Term
-lysis
 Definition
breakdown
Term
-megaly
 Definition
enlargement
Term
-oma
 Definition
tumor
Term
-osis
 Definition
condition
Term
-pathy
 Definition
disease
Term
-pepsia
 Definition
digestion
Term
-penia
 Definition
deficiency
Term
-plasty
 Definition
repair
Term
-ptosis
 Definition
drooping
Term
-rrhage
 Definition
bursting forth
Term
-rrhagia
 Definition
excessive flow
Term
-rrhea
 Definition
flow
Term
-rrhexis
 Definition
rupture
Term
-scope
 Definition
instrument
Term
-scopy
 Definition
visual exam
Term
-spasm
 Definition
involuntary contraction
Term
-stasis
 Definition
stopping
Term
-tomy
 Definition
cutting
Term
-uria
 Definition
urine condition
Term
-genic
 Definition
producing
Term
-cyte
 Definition
cell
Term
-ic
 Definition
pertaining to
Term
-al
 Definition
pertaining to
Term
-y
 Definition
condition
Term
gastr/o
 Definition
stomach
Term
enter/o
 Definition
intestine
Term
col/o
 Definition
colon
Term
hepat/o
 Definition
liver
Term
pancreat/o
 Definition
pancreas
Term
esophag/o
 Definition
esophagus
Term
pharyng/o
 Definition
throat
Term
stomat/o
 Definition
mouth
Term
or/o
 Definition
mouth
Term
dent/o
 Definition
teeth
Term
nephr/o
 Definition
kidney
Term
ren/o
 Definition
kidney
Term
cyst/o
 Definition
bladder
Term
urethr/o
 Definition
urethra
Term
ureter/o
 Definition
ureter
Term
prostat/o
 Definition
prostate
Term
vesic/o
 Definition
bladder
Term
lith/o
 Definition
stone
Term
pyel/o
 Definition
renal pelvis
Term
meat/o
 Definition
opening
Term
an/o
 Definition
anus
Term
rect/o
 Definition
rectum
Term
sigmoid/o
 Definition
sigmoid colon
Term
append/o
 Definition
appendix
Term
chol/e
 Definition
bile
Term
cholecyst/o
 Definition
gallbladder
Term
choledoch/o
 Definition
bile duct
Term
lapar/o
 Definition
abdomen
Term
abdomin/o
 Definition
abdomen
Term
celi/o
 Definition
abdomen
Term
peritone/o
 Definition
peritoneum
Term
viscer/o
 Definition
organs
Term
sial/o
 Definition
saliva
Term
gloss/o
 Definition
tongue
Term
lingu/o
 Definition
tongue
Term
bucc/o
 Definition
cheek
Term
odyn/o
 Definition
pain
Term
hydr/o
 Definition
water
Term
ur/o
 Definition
urine
Term
urin/o
 Definition
urine
Term
kal/i
 Definition
potassium
Term
natri/o
 Definition
sodium
Term
albumin/o
 Definition
protein
Term
glyc/o
 Definition
sugar
Term
lip/o
 Definition
fat
Term
tox/o
 Definition
poison
Term
my/o
 Definition
muscle
Term
angi/o
 Definition
vessel
Term
arteri/o
 Definition
artery
Term
ven/o
 Definition
vein
Term
UTI
 Definition
urinary tract infection
Term
GI
 Definition
gastrointestinal
Term
IBS
 Definition
irritable bowel syndrome
Term
GERD
 Definition
gastroesophageal reflux disease
Term
BPH
 Definition
benign prostatic hyperplasia
Term
CKD
 Definition
chronic kidney disease
Term
ESRD
 Definition
end stage renal disease
Term
UA
 Definition
urinalysis
Term
KUB
 Definition
kidney ureter bladder x-ray
Term
NPO
 Definition
nothing by mouth
Term
BM
 Definition
bowel movement
Term
I&O
 Definition
intake and output
Term
NG
 Definition
nasogastric
Term
PEG
 Definition
feeding tube
Term
TURP
 Definition
transurethral resection of prostate
Term
RBC
 Definition
red blood cell
Term
WBC
 Definition
white blood cell
Term
BUN
 Definition
blood urea nitrogen
Term
Cr
 Definition
creatinine
Term
Na
 Definition
sodium
Term
K
 Definition
potassium
Term
Cl
 Definition
chloride
Term
H&P
 Definition
history and physical
Term
Dx
 Definition
diagnosis
Term
Tx
 Definition
treatment
Term
Hx
 Definition
history
Term
Sx
 Definition
symptoms
Term
Fx
 Definition
fracture
Term
Rx
 Definition
prescription
Term
IV
 Definition
intravenous
Term
IM
 Definition
intramuscular
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