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Embryo test 2
130 this bish
39
Anatomy
Post-Graduate
08/20/2015

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Cards

Term
The bilaminar embryonic disc is composed of which two layers?
Definition
epiblast and hypoblast
Term
Implantation of the blastocyst occurs during which week?
Definition
2nd week
Term
Which enzymes are involved in the implantation process?
Definition
proteolytic
Term
Which hormone is responsible for maintaining the endocrine activity of the corpus luteum in the ovary during pregnancy?
Definition
hCG
Term
Which of the following structures does not develop at the 2nd week of development?
A) connecting stalk
B) amniotic cavity
C) amnion
D) embryonic tube
Definition
D) embryonic tube
Term
When the blastocyst implants outside of the uterus it is considered a?
Definition
ectopic pregnancy
Term
Which hormone is produced by the syncytotrophoblast?
Definition
Human chorionic gonadotropin hCG
Term
At the end of the second week what happens?
A) the primary chorionic villi are formed
B) heart begins to beat
C) the blood vessels begin to form
D) the head has developed
Definition
A) the primary chorionic villi are formed
Term
The blastocyst implants in the _____ body of the uterus?
Definition
superior
Term
Where does the blastocyst implant at the end of the first embryonic week?
A) normally in the endometrium
B) in the ampulla
C) usually superiorly in the body of the uterus
D) both A and C
Definition
D) both A and C
Term
Implantation of the placenta that fully obscures the os of the uterus is called?
Definition
complete placenta previa
Term
Where does the prechondral plate form?
Definition
future site of the mouth and head region
Term
When does the implantation of the blastocyst begin?
Definition
at the end of the first embryonic week
Term
Implantation of the blastocyst normally occurs where?
Definition
in the endometrium of the uterus
Term
What is the term for a blastocyst that may implant outside the uterus?
Definition
ectopic pregnancy
Term
T or F: abdominal pregnancy may continue to full term and the fetus may be delivered, alive through an abdominal incision?
Definition
true
Term
At which day does the embryo fuse to form the lacunar network?
Definition
12th day
Term
How many layers does the embryonic disc contain?
Definition
2
Term
What type of cells are found in the hypoblast?
Definition
cuboidal cells
Term
What area is it where the endodermal cells are now columnar and form a thickened circular area?
Definition
prechordal plate
Term
What embryonic layer does the neural tube originate from?
Definition
ectoderm
Term
What week does the neurulation process complete?
Definition
the end of week 4
Term
What is the process by which the bi laminar disc turns into trilaminar disc?
Definition
gastrulation
Term
At the beginning of which week does a linear band of the epiblast appear?
Definition
3rd week
Term
The primitive streak results from the _____ and _____ of cells of the epiblast?
Definition
proliferation and migration
Term
Caudal to the primitive streak there is a circular hole that is called the what?
indicates the future site of the anus?
Definition
cloacal membrane
Term
Notochord serves as the bases for the development of ____?
Definition
axial skeleton
Term
Allantois becomes the urachus, which is represented in adults by the?
Definition
median umbilical logament
Term
The neural plate invaginates along its central axis to form a median longitudinal neural groove on approximately what day?
Definition
18
Term
What week is neurulation completed?
Definition
4th week
Term
What mesoderm is continuous with the extra embryonic mesoderm that covers the amnion?
Definition
somatic mesoderm
Term
The first pair of somites appears at the end of what week?
Definition
3rd week
Term
The lateral endoderm is continuous with the ____ that covers the umbilical vehicle and amnion.
Definition
extra embryonic mesoderm
Term
Somites give rise to what?
Definition
most of the axial skeleton
Term
What forms the body wall (somatopluere)
A) somatic mesoderm
B) amniotic endoderm
C) overlaying embryonic ectoderm
D) A and C
E) all the above
Definition
D) A and C
Term
During which month is the intraembryonic coelom divided into three body cavities, the pericardial, pleural and the peritoneal cavity?
Definition
2
Term
What week do blood vessels begin to form?
Definition
3rd week
Term
From what kind of cells do heart and great vessels form from?
Definition
mesenchymal
Term
When capillaries are visible in the villi, what are they called?
Definition
tertiary chorionic villi
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