Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Elections
Chapter 22 and 23
30
History
8th Grade
10/22/2008

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Bias
Definition
favoring one point-of view over another
Term
Direct mail
Definition
method of sending messages to large groups of people
Term
Electors
Definition
people who cast votes for candidates selected by the voters in their district
Term
General election
Definition
voters make final decisions about candidates and issues
Term
Incumbent
Definition
candidate who already holds the office in which he/she is running for
Term
Campaign manager
Definition
person who plans strategy and guides staff
Term
Campaign press secretary
Definition
person who presents candidates in the best light in the news
Term
Media
Definition
television, radio, newspaper, and magazines
Term
propaganda
Definition
a message meant to influence people's ideas, opinions, or actions
Term
Registration
Definition
signing up to be a voter
Term
Caucus
Definition
meeting of party leaders to discuss issues and choose candidates
Term
Canvass
Definition
going door-to-door seeking support for candidates
Term
Political party
Definition
organizations of citizens that gather to influence government by getting their members elected
Term
Precincts
Definition
voting districts
Term
Self-nomination
Definition
declaring oneself to run for office
Term
Split ticket
Definition
voting for candidates for only one party on the same ballot
Term
Straight ticket
Definition
voters write a name of a candidate on a ballot
Term
Write-in-candidate
Definition
voters write a candidate name on a ballot
Term
Independent voter
Definition
person who does not support a particular political party
Term
Patronage
Definition
when party leaders do favors for loyal supporters of the party
Term
Planks
Definition
position statements on each specific issue in a party's platform
Term
Platform
Definition
a statement of a party's official stand on a major public issue
Term
Closed primary
Definition
political party chooses candidates to run for office
Term
Direct primary
Definition
voter must be registered as a party member in order to vote
Term
Open primary
Definition
voters do not need to declare a party before voting
Term
Federalists
Definition
first political party established in the United States
Term
Third Party Candidates
Definition
can take votes away from the main parties
Term
Number of electoral votes needed to win
Definition
270
Term
Election day
Definition
1st Tuesday (after the 1st Monday) in November
Term
Individuals
Definition
where candidates get most of their money for their campaigns
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