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Dog parasites
canine
8
Veterinary Medicine
Professional
07/08/2020

Additional Veterinary Medicine Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
This long-bodied mite is often found on the dorsum of greasy terriers.
Definition
Demodex injai
Term
What is the scabies variant that commonly infests domesticated dogs?
Definition
S. scabiei var. canis
Souza et al. Vet Dermatol 2016; 27: 160–e40
Term
Sarcoptic mites burrow within the stratum corneum of the epidermis, how do they elicit an immune response?
Definition
Salivary antigens may enter the lower epidermis and dermis where both antibody- and cell-mediated immune responses may result in scabietic lesions

Souza et al. Vet Dermatol 2016; 27: 160–e40
Term
Canine scabies can be transmitted via direct contact and contaminated fomites. How long can mites survive and remain viable when dislodged from the host?
Definition
19 days

Souza et al. Vet Dermatol 2016; 27: 160–e40
Term
What is trichodectes canis?
Definition
A dog louse- a chewing louse
Term
How do the two major T lymphocyte subset change in dogs with generalized demodicosis.
Definition
  • Th1 decreased and Th2 increased
  • Therefore, the CD4+ ratio is higher compared to the CD8+ ratio in generalized Demodex dogs compared to healthy controls
Term
List two stimuli that trigger the emergence of the developed adult flea (Ctenocephalides felis) from its cocoon.
Definition
  • Emergence is stimulated by mechanical compression and vibrational stimuli
  • Body warmth, increased humidity, air movements, substrate vibrations, sudden changes in light intensity and CO2 are all important stimuli used by fleas
Term
State how the 2 major T lymphocyte subsets change in dogs with generalized demodicosis
Definition
  • Th1 decreased and Th2 increased
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