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Definition
| physical, mental, social well being |
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Definition
| an abnormality in body function that threatens health |
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Definition
| the study of the factors that cause a disease |
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Definition
| refers to a disease with an unknown cause |
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| the pattern of a disease's development |
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| study of the occurrence, distribution, transmission of disease |
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Definition
| affects many people at the same time |
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Definition
| genetic mechanisms, pathogenic organisms, malnutrition, tumors and cancer, physical and chemical agents, autoimmunity, inflammation, degeneration |
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Definition
| genetic factors, age, lifestyle, stress, environment, preexisting conditions |
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Definition
| intracellular parasites, nucleic acid core with protein coat |
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Definition
| invade host cells and pirate organelles and raw materials |
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| classification of a virus |
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Definition
| shape, nucleic acid type, method of reproduction |
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Definition
| tiny cells without a nucleus |
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Definition
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Definition
| gram-positive, gram-negative, aerobic, anaerobic |
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Definition
| bacilli,cocci, spirochete |
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Term
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Definition
| similar to plants but lack chlorophyll |
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Definition
| yeasts (single celled) molds (multicellular) |
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Definition
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Definition
| infests human fluids and parasitize cells |
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Definition
| amoebas, flagellates, ciliates, sporozoa |
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Term
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Definition
| nematodes, platyheminths, arthropods |
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Term
| mechanisms of transmission |
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Definition
| person to person, environmental, opportunistic invasion, vector |
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Term
| prevention and treatment strategies |
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Definition
| vaccination and destroy pathogens |
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Term
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Definition
| abnormal growths of cells |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| tumors spread, forming secondary tumors |
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Term
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Definition
| cells leave a primary tumor and start a secondary tumor at a new location |
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Term
| benign, epithelial tumors |
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Definition
| papilloma, adenoma, nevus |
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Term
| benign, connective tissue tumors |
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Definition
| lipoma, osteoma, chondroma |
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Term
| carcinomas (malignant epithelial tumors) |
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Definition
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| sarcomas (connective tissue cancers) |
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Definition
| lymphoma, osteosarcoma, myeloma, fibrosarcoma |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| development of undifferentiated cells |
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| factors that play a role in causing cancer |
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Definition
| genetic factors, carcinogens, age, injury, viruses |
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Term
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Definition
| early detection, staging, grading, cachexia, causes of death, treatments |
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Term
| methods of detecting cancers |
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Definition
| self exam, diagnostic imaging, biopsy, blood tests |
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Term
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Definition
| classifying tumors by size and extent of spread |
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Term
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Definition
| assess the likely pattern of a tumor's development |
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Term
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Definition
| syndrome including appetite loss, weight loss, and general weakness |
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Term
| causes of death by cancer |
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Definition
| secondary infections, organ failure, hemorrhage, and undetermined factors |
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Term
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Definition
| surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, laser therapy, immunotherapy, vaccines |
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Term
| function of inflammatory response |
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Definition
| reduces injury to tissues |
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Term
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Definition
| redness, heat, swelling, and pain |
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Term
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Definition
| histamine, prostaglandins, kinins |
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Term
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Definition
| some cause blood vessels to dilate, increasing blood volume (redness and heat)- white blood cells travel quickly to injury site |
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Term
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Definition
| some increase blood vessel permeability (causing swelling or edema and pain)- white blood cells move easily out of vessels, irritant is diluted, and exudate accumulates |
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Term
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Definition
| some attract white blood cells to injury site (chemotaxis) |
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Term
| inflammation can be either |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| high body temperature caused by a resetting of the body's thermostat- destroys pathogens and enhances immunity |
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