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Cranial Foramen and Nerves
Cranial Foramen and the nerves that pass through
31
Anatomy
Undergraduate 1
10/25/2007

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Cards

Term
Nerve I
Definition
Cribiform Plate of the Ethmoid Bone
Term
Nerve II
Definition
Optic Canal
Term
Nerve III
Definition
Superior Orbital Fissure
Term
Nerve IV
Definition
Superior Orbital Fissure
Term
Nerve V1
Definition
Superior Orbital Fissure
Term
Nerve V2
Definition
Foramen Rotundum
Term
Nerve V3
Definition
Foramen Ovale
Term
Middle Meningeal Artery
Definition
Foramen Spinosum
Term
Internal Carotid Artery
Definition
Foramen Lacerum
Term
Nerve VII
Definition
Internal Acoustic Meatus
Term
Nerve VIII
Definition
Internal Acoustic Meatus
Term
Nerve IX
Definition
Jugular Foramen
Term
Nerve X
Definition
Jugular Foramen
Term
Nerve XI
Definition
Jugular Foramen
Term

Internal Jugular Vein

Definition
Jugular Foramen
Term
Nerve XII
Definition
Hypoglossal Canal
Term
Vertebral Arteries and Spinal Cord
Definition
Foramen Magnum
Term
I. Olfactory
Definition
Smell
Term
II. Optic
Definition
Vision
Term
III. Oculomotor
Definition
Most eyeball movements (+ parasympathetic Pupil Constriction)
Term
IV. Trochlear
Definition
Movement of the eyeball down and out
Term
V. Trigeminal
Definition
senses from head (all)
Term
V1.
Definition

Ophthalmic

Term
V2.
Definition
Maxillary
Term
V3.
Definition
Mandibular

Movement of mandible
Term
VI. Abducens
Definition
Movement of eyeball laterally (abduction)
Term
VII. Vestibulocochlear
Definition
Balance and hearing
Term
IX. Glossopharyngeal
Definition
taste on back 1/3 of tongue, pharnyx sensation and swallowing (+parasympathetic control of saliva production by parotid gland)
Term
X. Vagus
Definition
Swallowing, movement (speech) and sensation of larnyx (+major parasympathetic control-heart, lungs, most of GI)
Term
XI. Accessory
Definition
Movement of head and shoulders, helps with swallowing (Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles)
Term
XII. Hypoglossal
Definition
Movement of tongue
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