Term
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Definition
The divine antagonist of The Aeneid
Queen of Gods
hates trojans
patron of carthage |
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Term
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Definition
Protagonist of the Aeneid
survivor of the seige of Troy
fearsom warrior
compassionate and motivational |
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Term
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Definition
| respect for the will of the Gods |
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Term
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Definition
god of wind
creates bad weather for trojans in book 1 |
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Term
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Definition
God of the sea
calms the storm at beginning of journey
gets Aenea safely home during last leg of journey |
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Term
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Definition
goddess of love
mother of Aeneas
helps him when juno triens to hurt him.
causes conflict among gods |
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Term
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Definition
king of gods
force of fate
direncts Aeneas's journey/desiny
controlled
levelheaded
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Term
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Definition
queen of carthage
lover of aeneas, strongwilled
a pawn in the God's games
love for Aeneus is her downfall
committs suicide
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Term
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Definition
husband of Dido
murdered by pygmalion (dido's brother) |
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Term
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Definition
son of venus
god of erotic desires
disguises himself as Ascandius (Aeneas's son)
causes Dido to fall in love with Aeneas |
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Term
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Definition
Aeneas's first son by wife Creusa
symbol of Aeneas's destiny |
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Term
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Definition
greek youth who pretends to be left behind at the end fo the trojan war.
persuades the trojans to bring the wooden horse into Troy |
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Term
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Definition
fallen leader of trojan army
appears to Aeneas in a dream telling him to leave troy |
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Term
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Definition
Aeneas's father
symbol of Trojan heritage
shows aeneas his fate while visiting the underworld |
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Term
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Definition
Aeneas's wife in Troy
she is lost and killed as her family tries to escape Troy |
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Term
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Definition
Dido's sister
wise consoles and helps Dido |
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Term
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Definition
a priestes that can gain him entrance into Dis
directs him through Dis |
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Term
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Definition
the underworld in the Aeneid
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Term
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Definition
| ferryman who delivers the Spirits of the dead across the river |
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Term
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Definition
| successor to his father Philip of Macedon |
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Term
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Definition
| planned to conquer the persians and open u pthe East to Greek knowledge |
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Term
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Definition
| Conquered Asia Minor, Syria, Palestine and Egypt |
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Term
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Definition
| defeated the last army of Darius in Persepolis |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| The three divisions of Alexander's empire |
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Definition
Antigonus Gonatus
Ptolemy Legus
Seleucas |
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Term
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Definition
planted cities and miltary colonies in stategic places
cross pollinating both greek and eastern cultures with one another |
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Term
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Definition
| more greek-like and more appreciative of greek culture |
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Term
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Definition
| the combination of Greek wit hlocal dialects |
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Term
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Definition
promised life for the soul after death
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Term
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Definition
| two of the main mystery cults |
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Term
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Definition
| concerned less with reforming society and more with attaining happiness of the individual |
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Term
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Definition
| Hellenistic Areas of Culture |
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Term
Skeptics
Cynics
Epicureans
Stoics
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Definition
| 4 Philosophies of the Hellenistic Age |
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Term
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Definition
| group that denied the possibilities of finding truth |
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Term
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Definition
| group that denied the values and conventions of society |
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Term
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Definition
| group that believed that man could achieve happiness by freeing his body from pain and mind form fear |
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Term
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Definition
| group that believed that people could only be happy if they lived in accourdance with nature |
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Term
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Definition
| created the heliocentric theory: sun centered solar system |
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Term
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Definition
| created the foundations of geometry |
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Term
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Definition
| created the founding theory of gravity |
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Term
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Definition
created the theory that the earth is a globe
latitude and longitude lines |
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Term
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Definition
| the tow focuses of roman culture |
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Term
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Definition
| A person's duty as the gods see it |
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Term
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Definition
publishing something for a specific purpos
Virgil's Aeneid was ________ |
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Term
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Definition
| The Hellenistic Age prepared the way for _______ |
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Term
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Definition
| the symbol for anthenian culture |
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Term
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Definition
| The lifestyle of the romans revolved around _______ and _________. |
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Term
| The Republic and the Empire |
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Definition
| Roman history is divided into two periods: ________ and ________. |
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Term
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Definition
Creates a history for Rome;
wrote the Aeneid for Augustus |
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Term
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Definition
| himble, ideal of what a pios roman is, lead rome to victory then returned to farm instead of receiving money and fame |
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Term
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Definition
"the proud"
the last Etrustcan king of Rome |
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Term
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Definition
founing of rome
(two people) |
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Term
3 Civil Wars
2 Triumvirates |
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Definition
Romans Killing Romans
___ # of civil wars
___# of triumvirates |
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Term
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Definition
Augustus
Tiberius
Caligula
Claudius
Nero |
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Term
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Definition
perserved the republic
first emporer of Rome |
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Term
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Definition
| most high priest of roman religion |
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Term
Un-pious
not loyal
unpatriotic |
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Definition
| romans hated christians because they tended to be __________. |
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Term
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Definition
conservative and liked male company; adopted by Augustus
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Term
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Definition
| because Augustus is not elected, he gets virgil to write an epic to justify his rule, saying that he is ____________. |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| acted as if he was a god in his personal life--married is sister and feared that his children would overtake him. |
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Term
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Definition
physically a mess (had a limp, short, twitches, facial deformaties)
effective emporer--bright and intelligent |
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Term
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Definition
emporer that was adopted by Claudius
starts rule at 16
gets tired of being pushed around
kills mother when brought into power
blames christians for the fire of Rome |
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Term
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
| founder of the Flavian Dynasty |
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Term
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Definition
| during the Flavian Dynasty, what was the role of the emporer? |
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Term
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Definition
| the Flavian dynasty rulers consisted of _______. |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Nerva
Trajan
Handrian
Antoninus Pius
Marcus Aurelius |
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Term
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Definition
| ruled during the happiest history period |
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Term
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Definition
| The age of relative peace and prosperity |
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Term
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Definition
| the dynasty that was made and unmade through the army |
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Term
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Definition
during the Barrack empire, people turned to what profession because they did not want to be in the army?
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Term
| foreigners, but land owners |
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Definition
| the army during the Barrack empire was made up of ________. |
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Term
| Building roads, forts and walls |
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Definition
| the duty of the army during the Barrack empire |
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Term
| Diocletian, Constantine, Theodosius |
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Definition
| The 3 important Roman Rulers |
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Term
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Definition
| last systematic persecutor of christians |
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Term
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Definition
| created mass inflation when he recalled all the money and re-did the system |
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Term
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Definition
| divided empire into western and eastern half |
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Term
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Definition
| the empire that fell (not as wealthy) |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| passes the "edict of milan" |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| built new capital for empire (new Rome)---constantinople |
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Term
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Definition
| passes law saying that christianity is the official language |
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Term
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Definition
| made christianity the only religion allowed |
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Term
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Definition
| What year did the Eastern Empire fall??? |
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Term
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Definition
| wrote "The history of the decline and fall of the roman empire" |
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Term
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Definition
not a true belief; unorthodox
(generally used with christianity) |
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Term
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Definition
Arians
Donatists
Monophysites
Manicheism
Nestorians |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| In St. Augustine's book, he is telling his _______, not sins. He is also telling his _______. |
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Term
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Definition
| Book 1 in St. Augustine's confessions is an _____ _______. |
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Term
| What is St. Augustine's argument in book 1? |
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Definition
| he says that he doesn't know god. However, god is everywhere, even in us, so how is it possible that we don't know god? |
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Term
| The Aneid reflects Confessions because: |
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Definition
1. Both from North Africa
2. Both flee Rome
3. Letting our passions lead us often gets us into trouble |
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Term
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Definition
"look out for the women"
women are often the force behind the scenes |
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Term
| The two times a women is mentioned in Confessions |
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Definition
1. Mom
2. Un-named girlfriend |
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Term
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Definition
| what country saved us from a world without books? |
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Term
Protestant english men
anglo-saxon protestant americans |
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Definition
| Our history was written by _________ and ______. |
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Term
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Definition
| ireland is unique because it is the only land in which christianity was introduced without _______. |
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Term
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Definition
| those who retreated to the woods to study scripture and commune with God |
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Term
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Definition
| stood in the place of christ in Irish culture |
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Term
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Definition
| they valued the virtue of ______ ________. Monks turned no one away. |
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Term
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Definition
| it is due to the ____ _____ that we have early literature |
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Term
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Definition
| common language of the time |
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Term
| interfacing, intertextual and open |
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Definition
| books were _____, ______, and _______. |
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Term
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Definition
| the Irish enshrined ______ as their central religious act |
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Term
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Definition
| The results of questions like "why is the sky blue?" were in a book called _____ ______. |
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Term
| Tombs of the Boyne Valley |
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Definition
Irelands earliest architecture
indecipherable spiral
zigzags and lozenges |
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Term
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Definition
| the theme found in most Irish christian art |
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Term
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Definition
| used to signify the difference between a book and a scroll |
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Term
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Definition
| Irish book pages were made of what material |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| greatest irish figure after Patrick |
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Term
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Definition
got caught trying to make a copy of a book
the person accused in the first copyright case in history |
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Term
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Definition
| monks that traveled outside of Ireland |
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Term
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Definition
| the model for warrior monks |
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Term
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Definition
| urban administrative units |
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Term
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Definition
ruled as high abbess in an imense double monastary
known for hospitality |
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Term
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Definition
| as the Irish monks began leaving Ireland, the first place that they began appearing was ________. |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Inish Murray and Skellig Michael |
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Term
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Definition
| This woman figured large in the early christian history of Ireland |
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Term
| made confessions private, between priest and confessor |
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Definition
| one of the changes the Irish brought tot he catholic church was _________. |
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Term
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Definition
| the _____ ______ were considered ascetic |
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Term
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Definition
| the ultimate pilgrims destination was _____. |
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Term
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Definition
warrior monk that followed in columcille's footsteps
founded forest monastaries |
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Term
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Definition
| believed that jesus was not divine becasue he became man |
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Term
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Definition
| believed that god did not have a duel nature---just God |
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Term
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Definition
| believed that a church should be made up of only the good |
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Term
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Definition
| believed that the world was either good and evil---satan was one power and god was the other |
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Term
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Definition
| struggled with jesus being two parts: human and divine being |
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