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CompTia Networking concepts P2
Domain Name System
18
Computer Networking
Professional
01/08/2015

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Cards

Term
HOST file
Definition
prior to DNS, a plain text file store on a client machine that contains a list of host names and their associated IP address
Term
FQDN contains
Definition
host name, and domain name
Term
host name
Definition
uniquely identifies a host in the domain
Term
domain name
Definition
unique name that identifies an entity on the internet
Term
components of a DNS system
Definition
zones, DNS servers and root servers, and different type of DNS records
Term
DNS zone
Definition
an area, or name space, located within a domain over which a particular DNS server has authority
Term
two main types of DNS servers
Definition
secondary zone, and primary server
Term
you can add records in a DNS database either ?
Definition
statically or dynamically
Term
a network node can
Definition
request to add a dynamic-DNS record, which it can change dynamically
Term
types of DNS records include
Definition
address record, IPv6 address, canonical name, mail exchanged, name server, pointer, start of authority, and service locator record(s)
Term
address record
Definition
maps a host name to an IPv4 address
Term
IPv6 record
Definition
AAAA record maps a host name to IPv6 address
Term
canonical name record (CNAME)
Definition
assigns one or more aliases to a host
Term
mail exchanged record, MS
Definition
record-identifies the device hosting a mail server
Term
name server record, NS
Definition
delegates a DNS zone to use authoritative name servers
Term
pointer record
Definition
PTR-maps IP address to a host name to allow for reverse lookup functionality
Term
start of authority record (SOA)
Definition
contains authoritative information for zone, including the primary DNS name server
Term
service locator record (SRV)
Definition
can be used to identify a host that provides a specific service, such as a web or directory service server
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