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Colonial America
Mrs. McKie's Test
29
History
8th Grade
10/08/2008

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

 

It was a set of laws that: 

1. extended voting rights to non-church members

2. limited the power of governor

3.expanded representative government

4. made Connecticut more democratic

 

Definition

 

 

 

Fundamental Orders of Connecticut

pg. 79. 82-83

Term

 

 

 

 Important ideas in the Mayflower Compact include:

Definition

 

 

It helped establish the ideas of:

self government and

majority rules

Term

 

This encouraged:

1. individuals to esercise their own judgement

2. ideas of equality

3. the right to challenge authority including religions, political and social

Definition

 

 

 

The Great Awakening

Term

 

 

One of the roots of our Constitution is the ___________________ which made it a crime to restrict the rights of religious groups.

Definition

 

 

 

Maryland Toleration Act

Term

 

 

List 3 colonial religious groups that promoted the idea of self-government.

Definition

 

 

1. Quakers

2. Puritan

3. Pilgrims

Term

 

 

 

List 3 Colonial American roots of the Constitution.

Definition

 

 

1. Fundamental Orders of Connecticut

2. House of Burgesses

3. Mayflower Compact

Term

 

 

 

Who wrote Poor Richard's Almanac?

Definition

 

 

Benjamin Franklin

Term

 

 

What restricted western settlement?

Definition

 

 

Appalachian Mountains

Term

 

 

What common geographical feature of Boston, New York, Philadelphia, and Charleston influenced their economic growth in the 18th century.

Definition

 

 

 

Seaports

Term

 

 

Which colonies depend on fish as a source of food and commerce?

Definition

 

 

Massachusetts

Connecticut

Rhode Island

Maine

Term

 

 

What region had the climate and the land to support large-scale agriculture?

Definition

 

 

Southern colonies

Term

 

In the southern and mid-Atlantic colonies, merchans hoped to become wealthy growing _______ and _______.

Definition

 

 

Tobacco, rice, cotton

Term

 

 

What did tobacco and cotton production do to the soil?

 

Definition

 

 

wired it out

Term

 

 

A plantation requited a large amount of land and slave labor in order to be ________.

Definition

 

 

 

Profitable

Term

 

 

Before 1650, much of the labor working in the tobacco fields was supplied by _________.

Definition

 

 

Indentured servants

Term

 

 

Mass production means the manufacture of goods in large quantities.  Innovative ways of mass production is an important feature of the _________ system.

Definition

 

 

Interprise System

Term

 

 

Improvements in ___________ was responsible for the following benefits: improved trade within the country, lessening of regional isolation, reduction of dependence on foreign goods.

Definition

 

 

 

transportation

Term

 

 

What colony was established by William Penn?

Definition

 

 

 

Pennsylvania

Term

 

 

Who had religious freedom in Pennsylvania?

Definition

 

 

anybody who believed in God

Term

 

 

The Constitutional right to _______ reflects the importance American society places on the open exchange of _______.

Definition

 

 

 speech;

Term

 

 

 

First Amendment Ratified

Definition

 

 

 

1791

Term

 

 

 

Roger Williams establishes Rhode Island colony

Definition

 

 

 

1636

Term

 

 

Toleration Act passed in Maryland

Definition

 

 

 

1649

Term

 

 

 

William Penn establishes Quaker colony

Definition

 

 

 

1681

Term

 

 

 

Great Awakening

Definition

 

 

 

1730's and 40's

Term

 

 Jonathan Edwards, one of the best known preachers, terrified listeners with images of God's anger but promised they could be saved.  This religious ovement that swept through the colonies was called the ____________.

Definition

 

 

 

The Great Awakening

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