Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Civil War
Pink Packet
51
History
Not Applicable
04/28/2005

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What was John Brown hanged for?
Definition
Murder, treason, initiating an unsuccsessful slave revolt.
Term
Who said "I ______ am not quite certain that the crimes og this guilty land will never be purged away with blood"
Definition
John Brown
Term
What did the confederate states do at the exact moment when they heard lincoln was elected president?
Definition
Seceeded
Term
Who wrote "Uncle Tom's Cabin"?
Definition
Harriet Beecher Stowe
Term
What did "Uncle Tom's Cabin" describe?
Definition
The cruelties of slavery.
Term
Why was "Uncle Tom's Cabin" so important?
Definition
It cuased widespread anti slavery.
Term
What 3 advantages did the North have over the South?
Definition
Larger Industry
Larger Population
Larger Resources
Term
What 3 advantages did the South have over the North?
Definition
They were defending their homeland.
They had supurior military leadership
They were fighting for a noble cause
Term
What was the main reason Northerners signed up to fight in the war?
Definition
To preserve the Union
Term
Where were the first shots fired?
Definition
Ft Sumter, April 12, 1861 4:30 AM by southern artillery.
Term
Where was the first major battle?
Definition
Charleston, South Carolina
Term
What was the average soldiers age?
Definition
25
Term
What was the average soldiers height?
Definition
5'8"
Term
What did most of the soldiers die from in the civil war?
Definition
Dysentary and Malaria
Term
What became common in 1864 because of the repeating rifle?
Definition
Trench Warefare
Term
Whar are three examples of modern warefare first seen in the Civil War?
Definition
Ironclad Ships
Repeating Rifles
Trench Warefare
Term
What were the seven different types of foods and drink that the soldiers typically consumed?
Definition
Salt Pork, Salt Beef, Corn Meal, Coffee, Hardtack
Term
What did the soldier typically carry with him?
Definition
Rifle, Canteen, Cartriges, Haversack, Bayonet, Cap Box, Bed Roll etc
Term
What did the doctors used if they had to knock someone out for amputation?
Definition
Whisky or Brandy
Term
Why did the northerners believe that Abe Lincoln would be successful as their president.
Definition
He was humble, had experience in politics and was against slavery.
Term
Why did the Southerners believe that Jefferson Davis would be successful as their president?
Definition
They were confident he would guide the nation through brief war and would gain independence for the south.
Term
What did Matthew Brady and Tim O'Sullivan do during the Civil War?
Definition
They were promenent photographers.
Term
What did Dorothea Dix do during the Civil War?
Definition
Worked inthe hospitals as a nurse.
Term
What did Rose O'Neal Greenhow do during the war?
Definition
She was a spy.
Term
What role did African Americans play in the Civil War?
Definition
They fought against the confederacy.
Term
What battle was fought on a peach orchard and considered to be "the devils own day"?
Definition
The Battle of Shiloh.
Term
Which battle was, up to that time, the single bloodiest day, and killing 5,000 men in just 12 hours.
Definition
Clash at Antietam, Sharpsburgh
Term
What were the Monitor and the Merrimac?
Definition
Ironclad Ships.
Term
What two events happened on the same day in 1863?
Definition
Confederates pushed back the Union as the Union captured Mississippi.
Term
Where was the last battle of the Civil War?
Definition
Appomattox
Term
When did Lee formally surrender to Grant?
Definition
April 9, 1865
Term
Did President Lincoln die before he heard about the surrender? What was the date of his death?
Definition
No, he later died on April 14 that same year in 1865.
Term
Why was the fact that John Wilkes Booth, a southerner, assassinated Abe Lincoln, so ironic?
Definition
Boothe was an actor and Lincoln was shot while watching a play.
Term
Why was the Emancipation Proclamation not as great as it seemed?
Definition
It only freed slaves in rebellious states.
Term
How many lives did the Civil War claim?
Definition
618,000
Term
Who was Stonewall Jackson?
Definition
A combat leader known for not retreating.
Term
Who was Dred Scott?
Definition
A former slave that sued for his lack of freedom, but lost.
Term
Who was Mary Todd Lincoln?
Definition
Abe Lincolns wife.
Term
Who was Jeb Stuart?
Definition
A dashing combat leader.
Term
Who was Herman Wirz?
Definition
A prison guard known as the monster for his ill treatment and harsh actions towards the prisoners. He was later found guilty and hung at the gallows.
Term
Who had excellent generals?
Definition
South
Term
Who fought to preserve the Union?
Definition
North
Term
Who had a POW camp in Andersonville?
Definition
North
Term
Who wore Gray?
Definition
South
Term
Who wanted to capture Richmond?
Definition
North
Term
Who fought to defend their homeland?
Definition
South
Term
Who felt John Brown was a hero?
Definition
North
Term
Who felt John Brown was a hero?
Definition
North
Term
Who named battles after near by cities and towns?
Definition
South
Term
Who was the main army general of the Confederate States of America?
Definition
General Robert E. Lee
Term
Who was the main army general of the Confederate States of America?
Definition
General Ulysses S. Grant
Supporting users have an ad free experience!