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Christian IDS
World History of Christianity Noll
32
History
Undergraduate 3
05/10/2012

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Dr. Horace Allen
Definition
Presbytarian American doctor who tended to royal child of Korea. successful and urged to establish a hospital. part of Christian appeal in Korea.
Term
Catholic Action
Definition
1920-30's; mobilized lay Catholics for work in Church and lay outreach. Present almost everywhere especially Latin America For example, re-evangalized Mayans in Gautemala.
Term
Catholic Charismatic Renewal
Definition
Latin America. Began in N. America in 1970s. 1979- Puebla Bishops Conference warns against these "sects" mass rallies, healing marathons. very active in Brazil. "free religious movemtn" competes with Prot. Pentecostals
Term
Horace Underwood
Definition
Preb. missionary in Korea 1885. educator and translator. typewriters. founded universities.
Term
Hananim
Definition
1907 Korean bible translation into alphabetic language Hangul. Hanneamin name for God personal diety in Korean. more accessible to common ppl. help flourish edu
Term
Korean Dec. of Independence
Definition
March 1 1919 independence from Japan. 16/33 signers Christian (5% of pop Christian)
Term
Shinto
Definition
indig. of Japan. made state relig in 1889. also imposed by jap in Korea
Term
John Nevius
Definition
from China to Korea 1890- 3 self. by 1897- Korean missionaries; rapid ordination
Term
Sexuality and the Anglican Communion
Definition
Missions have played Key role in the development. Africa at center. controversy polygamy --> homosexuality.
Lambeth Conference- 1998- be sensitive to all people,but dont sanction gay (against Bible)
Term
Boxer Rebellion
Definition
1900- China. Nationalist uprising against imperialism and Wester Christianity. was actually good because of revivals afterward
Term
Cultural Rev
Definition
1966-76. Four olds- culture habits, customs, ideas. Christians lose all bibles/ church. house churches. memory of scripture. prosecution.
Term
Watchman Nee
Definition
born 1903 and converted by Dora Yu in 1920. Finds "Little Flock" in 1923. apoli. esctalogical. antimissionary. no heirarchy/ordained. heavy reliance on Scripture. Nee resigns in 1942 when accused of sex immorality but returns in 1948. arrested 1952 and dies in labor camp 1972
Term
3self Patriotic Church
Definition
in 1979 with an econ opening 3self churches allowed to reopen. under doc 19 only churches registered with 3self allowed.
Term
3 self movement
Definition
YT Wu (YMCA) forms in 1951. (Self-gov, self-support, self-propogation) aims to rid churches of imperialism, feudalism, and bourgeois thinking.
Term
Robert Morrison
Definition
begins Prot Missionaryt in 1807 London Missioanry Society and spurs Bible Translation
Term
Hudson Taylor
Definition
founded China Inland Mission 1865 (faith mission, chinese dress, rural beyond West influence, self supported Church of 85,000
Term
Ignatius Kung Pin Mei
Definition
ordained bishop of Shanghai 1951. 1st chinese born b of shanghai. supported lay led legion of mary. 1955 gov tries to force him to confess and he yells Long live JC, long pope! imprisoned immediately. tried for treason 1960. JP II declares cardinal while in Prision
Term
Doc 19
Definition
1982 The Central Committee of Commie Party to curb house churches- if not registered with 3 self banned. relig freedom
Term
Taiping Rebellion
Definition
1850-64 led by christain convert who thought he was Jesus' younger bro against Qing Dynasty
Term
Christero War
Definition
1926-9; between clerical and anti clerical in Mexico. in response to oppression of Cath. "fighting for Christ the King" reform vs PPl cath revolt against constituion of 1917
Term
Chen Chongui
Definition
evangalist, helped open Jingzhou seminary, a prof at Hunan Bible Institute. worked with TSPM. worked on a magazine.
Term
Cheng Jingyi
Definition
fluent in English. made an impact at Edinborogh by stating that missionaries need to give Chinese Christians more responsibility in churches. wanted united non demon church
Term
Chiang Kai shek
Definition
poli leader (1928-49) who converted to Christianity upon marrying Song Meiling. anti-commie recog. by CHurch as leader
Term
Li Chang Shou
Definition
led little Flock when Nee prison. in Taiwan Witness LI
Term
Song Shangjie
Definition
John Sung
Term
Wang Mingdao
Definition
fundamentalist pastor. critcal of foreign missionaries. publicly resisted commie auth. and imprisioned
Term
vincent Lebbe
Definition
Catholic prist. advocated sharing duties with Chinese priests, passionately worked in China for whole life even through war. intelligence gathering
Term
Ding Guangxun
Definition
helps find 3self. runs offical 3self seminary.
Term
Little Flock
Definition
led by Watchman Nee. history moving towards "age of the kingdom" spiritaul transcendence. taken over by Witness Li
Term
100 Flowers
Definition
commie movement taht allowed ppl to speak out (relig dialogue, criticism of auth) followed by Anti-Rightist campaigm that imprisoned those who spoke out
Term
Great Leap Forward
Definition
econ program under Mao as an attempt to move from agric to industry. failed and many died of starvation
Term
Opium Wars
Definition
Forces China to open up to West. British strip away Chinese sovereignty and history. Resulted in more foreign missionaries and more churches.
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