| Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | study of the structure of body parts and their relationships to each other |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | study of the function of body parts; how things work |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Gross Anatomy (Macroscopic) |  | Definition 
 
        | study of structures with the naked eye |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        |      GROSS   -Regional Anatomy -Systemic Anatomy
 -Surface Anatomy
 |  | Definition 
 
        | -study of all body structures in a given body region    -study of all structures in a body system    -study of internal body structures as they relate to the overlying skin |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | study of structures assisted by microscope |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | study of individual cells |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | study of the change in body structures over the course of a lifetime |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Pathological- study of structural changes associated with disease    Radiographic- study of internal structures using specialized visualization techniques    Molecular biology- study of biological molecules |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -the function of specific organ systems    -cellular and molecular events |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Principle of Complementarity |  | Definition 
 
        | Functions is dependent on structure, and form of a structure relates to its function    STRUCTURE <----> FUNCTION  (Anatomy)        (Physiology)     EX: Bone <-> support     Blood <-> circulation |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Levels of Structural Organization |  | Definition 
 
        | 1. chemical    2. cellular    3. tissue    4. organ    5. organ system    6. organismal |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -simplest level of organization    atoms-->molecules-->organelles-->cells |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | smallest unit of life, varies in size and shape according to cells' function |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | groups of cells having a common function |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | two or more groups of tissues working together to perform a specific function in the body |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | group of organs working closely together to accomplish a specific purpose |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | total of all structures working together to promote life |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Necessary Physiological Functions |  | Definition 
 
        | 1. maintaining boundaries  2. movement  3. responsiveness  4. digestion  5. metabolism  6. excretion  7. reproduction   8. growth |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | 1. nutrients    2. oxygen (normal blood:98-100% O²)
   3. water    4. normal body temperature    5. atmospheric pressure (14.7 lbs) |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | body's ability to maintain normal internal constancy of metabolic state that's necessary for normal function |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | homeostatic imbalance; absence of homeostasis |  | 
        |  |