| Term 
 
        | What are the 3 layers of the skin? |  | Definition 
 
        | Epidermis, Dermis, and Subcutaneous layer |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What makes skin an organ? |  | Definition 
 
        | It is made up of many different tissues all working together for the same funtions. |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What is the Epidermis made up of? (What type of cell) |  | Definition 
 
        | Stratified squamous epithelium |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What are the deepest layer of epidermal cells called? |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | The ____ is made up of dead cells and is the outermost layer of the epidermis. |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Does the epidermis have blood vessels? |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What type of cell produces melanin? |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What are the functions of the epidermis? |  | Definition 
 
        | shielding underlying tissues, and keeps them from injury. |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What is the process in which melanin is transfered? |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What factors effect skin color? |  | Definition 
 
        | the amount of melanin produced, distribution and size of graules, uv rays, blood in the dermal tissue |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What cell type makes up the dermis? |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What is the function of the dermis? |  | Definition 
 
        | binding epidermis to tissues, regulation of body temperature, and sense |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What causes a pressure ulcer? |  | Definition 
 
        | Killing of the epidermis by cutting off blood through the dermis. |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What is another name for the subcutaneous layer? |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What cell types make up the subcutaneous layer? |  | Definition 
 
        | adipose and loose connective |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What are the functions of the hypodermis? |  | Definition 
 
        | Insulation, housing of major blood vessels |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What produces the hair shaft? |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What is a hair shaft made of? |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What is the muscle responsible for goosebumps and what muscle type is it? |  | Definition 
 
        | arrector pili muscle, smooth |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What determines hair color? |  | Definition 
 
        | Amount of melanin produced |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What pigment is found only in red hair? |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | cancer from epithelial cells |  | Definition 
 
        | cutaneous carcinomas, basal cell car., or squamous cell car. 
 most common
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | cancer from the melanocytes |  | Definition 
 
        | cutaneous melanomas, melanocarcinomas, or malignant melanomas |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | where most of the nail is grown |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What sweat gland responds to heat? |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What sweat gland responds to pain? |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What "other" types of sweat glands are there? |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What are the 4 types of membranes? |  | Definition 
 
        | serous, mucous, synovial, cutaneous |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | lines body cavities that lack openings to the outside... secretes serous fluid |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | line cavities and tibes that open to the outside... secrete mucous |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | form linnings of joint cavities... secrete synovial fluid |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | what sebacious glands secrete |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  |