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Chapter 3- Land I Love
Chapter 3- Land I Love
38
History
6th Grade
09/13/2014

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
King of England who issued a charter for the Massachusetts Bay Company to settle in the New World
Definition
King Charles I
Term
Who was the first governor of the Massachusetts Bay colony?
Definition
John Winthrop
Term

Who was the "Apostle to the Indians?"

 

He preached to the Indians in their own language and even translated the Algonquin Bible.

Definition
John Eliot
Term
Who evangelized the Indians of Martha's Vineyard in Massachusetts?
Definition
Thomas Mayhew
Term
Who was the founder of Hartford, Connecticut?
Definition
Thomas Hooker
Term

Who was the founder of Providence, Rhode Island?

 

 

Definition
Roger Williams
Term
Who was sent by King James to be the Royal Governor of the Dominion of New England?
Definition
Sir Edmund Andros
Term
Prince and Princess from Orange, Netherlands, who became the Protestant King and Queen of England
Definition
William and Mary
Term
Who was the English explorer who claimed the area of New York for the Dutch?
Definition
Henry Hudson
Term
Who purchased Manhattan Island from the Indians for trading goods worth about $24.00?
Definition
Peter Minuit
Term

Who was the proprietor of New Netherland who later took control of New Amsterdam?

 

(Both were renamed New York in his honor)

Definition
Duke of York
Term
Who was the Dutch governor of New Amsterdam?
Definition
Peter Stuyvesant
Term

Who was the First Lord Baltimore and received a land grant from King Charles I for the Maryland colony?

 

Definition
George Calvert
Term
Who was Sir George Carteret?
Definition
a proprietor of the New Jersey Colony
Term
Who was the wealthy Quaker who founded Pennsylvania and Delaware?
Definition
William Penn
Term
Who was the English noble who founded Georgia as a haven for debtor prisoners?
Definition
James Oglethorpe
Term

What was the name of the Dutch colony along the Connecticut and Delaware rivers?

 

(became New York later under the English)

Definition
New Netherland
Term
What was the first successful proprietary colony?
Definition
Maryland
Term
Which is the "City of brotherly love"?
Definition
Philadelphia
Term
What was the last of the original 13 colonies?
Definition
Georgia
Term
Who was Lord John Berkeley?
Definition
a proprietor of the New Jersey colony
Term
What was the period between 1630 and 1642 when some 25,000 Puritans came to New England called?
Definition
The Great Migration
Term
What was the first institution of higher learning in America?
Definition
Harvard College
Term
What required towns of a certain size to establish schools to ensure that children learned to read and write?
Definition
Ole' Deluder Satan Act
Term
What was the first Bible printed in America?
Definition
Algonquin Bible
Term
What is a belief that all men are called to work, that all work has a sense of nobility, and that one serves God best by being a faithful worker?
Definition

Puritan work ethic

 

Also called the Protestant work ethic

Term
What was considered to be the first writeen constitution in America?
Definition
Fundamental Orders of Connecticut
Term
What was the first voluntary American union for the purpose of defense against hostile neighbors?
Definition
New England Confederation
Term
What was the attempt by King James to unite the New England colonies with New York and New Jersey to control and tax them?
Definition
Dominion of New England
Term
What was King Philip's War?
Definition
The violent uprising led by King Philip, son of Massasoit
Term
What was the bloodless change in power that brought William and Mary to the throne of England?
Definition
The Glorious Revolution
Term
What was a proprietary colony?
Definition
Colony on a land grand which the king made to a nobleman
Term
What granted freedom of worship in Maryland to all who professed the name of Christ?
Definition
Toleration Act
Term
What is another name for the English religious group who called themselves the Society of Friends?
Definition

Quakers

 

 

Term
When was Massachusetts Bay Colony founded?
Definition
1630
Term
What precedent did the New England Confederation set for the colonies?
Definition
voluntary union of the colonies
Term
Where was the first Baptist church in America founded?
Definition
in Rhode Island
Term
What type of building did the Swedes introduce to the New World?
Definition
Log cabins
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