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Chapter 24-NIE
Nationalism in Europe
28
History
10th Grade
02/16/2010

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Term
Giuseppe Mazzini
Definition
Italian patriot, who wanted to form a unifed, independent Italy.
Term
Red Shirts
Definition
Southern American paramilitary group who wanted reconstruction in the South.
Term
Zollverein
Definition
A union of German states, that wanted to control imports from other countries, but promoted free trade among themselves.
Term
Realpolitik
Definition
political realism, a policy based on power rather than on ideals.
Term
Franz Joseph I
Definition
Emperor of Austria for 68 years, widely known for his mutton chops and beard.
Term
Crimean War
Definition
The war between Great Britain, France, Turkey, and Sardinia on one side against Russia in 1853.
Term
Autocracy
Definition
A country or state ruled by one person who has unlimited power.
Term
Pogroms
Definition
An organised, often by officials, massacre of a minority group, often the Jewish people.
Term
Vladimir Lenin
Definition
Russian founder of the communist group, the Bolsheviks, and the leader of the Russian Revolution first head of the USSR.
Term
Camillo Di Cavour
Definition
Original founder the Italian Liberal Party
Term
Victor Emmanuel
Definition
King of Sardinia from 1802-1821
Term
Otto Von Bismarck
Definition
United small German states to rise against the French and gained independence for Northern Germany.
Term
Austro-Prussian War
Definition
A battle in 1856, with Austria and southern german states against Prussia, Italy, and northern german states.
Term
Magyars
Definition
The language and characteristic of the Hungarian people.
Term
Belkan Wars
Definition
A war in 1912-13 with Bulgaria, Serbia, and Greece, opposing Turkey.
Term
Serfs
Definition
A slave, or servant under a lord or master.
Term
Socialist Republic
Definition
Also known as the Russian Soviet Confederation.
Term
Bloody Sunday
Definition
27 civil rights protestors were shot and killed in Northern Ireland
Term
Giuseppe Garibaldi
Definition
Italian military commander who help lead the War of the Farrapos.
Term
Wilhelm I
Definition
"The Conqueror", was the Duke of Normandy and king of England in 1066
Term
Frederick William IV
Definition
King of Prussia in 1840, precceding his father.
Term
Franco-Prussian War
Definition
war between France and Prussia in 1870.
Term
Dual Monarchy
Definition
The Kingdom of Austria and Hungary in 1867
Term
Young Turks
Definition
A member of an organization who is a rebel and advocates reform in the organization.
Term
Alexander II
Definition
Czar of Russia who emancipated the serfs.
Term
Russo-Japanese War
Definition
War between Russia and Japan
Term
Duma
Definition
A russian council or official assembly.
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