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        | PROPOSED that the planets revolved around the sun. |  | 
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        | said the planets travel in oval paths called ELLIPES. |  | 
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        | PROVED that the planets revolved around the sun, invented the telescope, developed law of Physics. |  | 
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        | developed the SCIENTIFIC METHOD |  | 
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        | truth can only be reached through reason. |  | 
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        | discovered GRAVITY. Invented CALCULUS |  | 
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        | DISSECTED HUMANS to learn about ANATOMY. |  | 
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        | BLOOD is pumped by the HEART and circulates through the body. |  | 
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        | established CHEMISTRY as a PURE SCIENCE proved air was made up of a MIXTURE OF ELEMENTS. |  | 
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        | discovered OXYGEN (also invented carbonated drinks.) |  | 
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        | discovered the NATURE OF COMBUSTION. |  | 
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        | developed an INTERNATIONAL CODE based on natural law |  | 
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        | DEFENDED FREE SPEECH AND FREE RELIGION. |  | 
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        | REASONS COULD NOT ANSWER PORBLEMS OF METAPHYSICS. |  | 
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        | stressed the value of a personal religious expirience.  Established Methodism. |  | 
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        | theories that attemp to explain a set of facts on study and observations. |  | 
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        | path that is oval where planets revolve on. |  | 
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        | method made of several steps to prove a testable hypothesis |  | 
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        | system of mathematics that calculates changing forces or quantities. |  | 
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        | people who practiced Alchemy. |  | 
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        | physical laws could be understood by applying reason.  (universal law) |  | 
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        | rights belonging to all humans from birth |  | 
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        | opposition to war or violence as a means of settling disputes. |  | 
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        | religion that exploited peoples ignorance and superstitions. |  | 
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        | gatherings in homes of wealthy patrons |  | 
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        | Rulers who sought to govern by enlightenment principals while maintaining power |  | 
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        | to greek and romans it represented ultimate order and reason |  | 
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        | Branch of philosophe that deals with spiritual issues such as the existance of GOD. |  | 
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        | cultural movement that celebrated emotion and the individual. |  | 
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        | -developed idea of separating the government powers. -powers should be divded equally between three branches of government
 -three branches-
 legislative(makes laws)
 executive(enforces laws)
 Judicial (interprets laws to see if violated)
 influenced the American Revolution
 |  | 
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        | -believed man to be naturally violent and cruel. -people should form an agreement to give up their liberty and live obediantly under an absolute ruler who makes laws and keeps them peaceful
 |  | 
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        | -man is naturally good -man should form own government with an agreement
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