Shared Flashcard Set

Details

chapter 17
questions and vocab
63
Anatomy
Undergraduate 1
07/02/2017

Additional Anatomy Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Blood is what type of tissue?

A. Epithelial B. Connective

C. Muscular D. Nervous 

E. None of the above

Definition
B. Connective
Term

The formed elements are the __ of the blood?

A. Solutes B. Ions C. Proteins

D. Cells E. All of the above

Definition

D. Cells

 

Term

RBC are also called?

A. Erythrocytes B. Leukocytes

C. Thrombocytes D. Platelets

E. None of the above

Definition
A. Erythrocytes
Term

RBC normally make what percentage of total blood volume?

A. 30% B. 45% 

C. 55% D. 65%

E. 75%

Definition
B. 45%
Term

The percent that RBC's make of total blood volume is?

A. Erythrocytosis B. Leukopenia

C. Hematocrit D. Antigens

E. Antibodies

Definition
C. Hematocrit
Term

RBC's are thick around the edges and thin in the center. This is called?

A. Obtuse B. Circular 

C. Flattened D. Biconcave

E.Convex

Definition
D. Biconcave
Term

Why do RBC's need to be thin in center and think around the edges?

A. For proper hemoglobin production

B. For flexibility C. To be red

D. None of the above

Definition
B. For flexibility
Term

Sickle cell anemia is an adaption to?

A. Hot temps B. Cold Temps

C. Malaria D. O2 transport

Definition
C. Malaria
Term

The hormone erthropoietin is release from what organ?

A. Brain B. Liver

C. Kidneys D. Pancreas 

E. Thyroid

Definition
C. Kidneys
Term

Erythropoietin has a target tissue of?

A. Heart B. Arteries 

C. Red Bone Marrow D. WBC

E. RBC

Definition
C. Red Bone Marrow
Term

Males should have how many RBC per cubic mm?

A. 7,000 B. 5.5 million

C. 4.8 million D. 250,000

E.11,000

Definition
B. 5.5 million
Term

A normal size of a RBC is how many microns?

A. 3 B. 5.5

C. 7 D. 7.5

E. 10

Definition
D. 7.5 microns
Term

The primary function of a RBC is?

A. Fight disease B. Clot formation 

C. Platelet plug D. Destroy parasites

E. Transport O2

Definition
E. Transport oxygen
Term

What element is needed for hemoglobin production?

A. Iron B. Oxygen 

C. Hydrogen D. Chloride

E. Sodium 

Definition
A. Iron
Term

How long does a RBC live?

A. 6 days B. 50 days

C. 110 days D. 3 months

E. Years

Definition
C. 110 days
Term

We loose about what % of our RBC each day?

A. 1 B. 5

C. 45 D. 55 

E. 100

Definition
A. 1 %
Term

If a large number of RBC is being lost, what condition might develop?

A. Polycythemia B. Viral infection

C. Jaundice D. Leukopenia

E. Leukocytosis

Definition
C. Jaundice
Term

An excess of RBC is called?

A. Polycythemia B. Anemia 

C. Jaundice D. Leukopenia

E. Leukocytosis 

Definition
A. Polycythemia
Term

WBC are also called?

A. Erthrocytes B. Leukocytes

C. Thrombocytes D. Platelets

E. None of the above

Definition
B. Leukocytes
Term

How many major types of WBC exist?

A. 3 B. 5

C. 8 D. 10

E. 100

Definition
B. 5
Term

Which of the following is not a granulocyte?

A. Neutrophil B. Eosinophil

C. Basophil D. Lymphocyte

E. None of the above

Definition
D. Lymphocyte
Term

Macrophages used to be what earlier in life?

A. Neutrophil B. Eosinophil 

C. Monocyte D. Lymphocyte

E. Basophil

Definition
C. Monocyte
Term

The process by which WBC leave the blood and enter tissue?

A. Chemotaxis B. Diapedesis

C. Leukopoiesis D. Thrombopoiesis

E. Anemia

Definition
B. Diapedesis
Term

The most common WBC is?

A. Neutrophil B. Eosinophil

C. Basophil D. Lymphocyte

E. Monocyte

Definition
A. Neutrophil
Term

The smallest WBC is?

A. Neutrophil B. Eosinophil

C. Basophil D. Lymphocyte

Definition
D. Lymphocyte
Term

The largest WBC is?

A. Neutrophil B. Eosinophil

C. Basophil D. Lymphocyte 

E. Monocyte

Definition
E. Monocyte
Term

Which WBC might have 5 lobes to its nucleus?

A. Neutrophil B. Eosinophil

C. Basophil D. Lymphocyte 

E. Monocyte

Definition
A. Neutrophil
Term

Which WBC will have two identical lobes?

A. Neutrophil B. Eosinophil

C. Basophil D. Lymphocyte 

E. Monocyte

Definition
B. Eosinophil
Term

Which WBC is the rarest?

A. Neutrophil B. Eosinophil

C. Basophil D. Lymphocyte 

E. Monocyte

Definition
C. Basophil
Term

Which WBC would be elevated during acute bacterial infection?

A. Neutrophil B. Eosinophil

C. Basophil D. Lymphocyte 

E. Monocyte

Definition
A. Neutrophil
Term

Which WBC are elevated after radiation exposure?

A. Neutrophil B. Eosinophil

C. Basophil D. Lymphocyte 

E. Monocyte

Definition
C. Basophil
Term

Which WBC might have an S shape nucleus?

A. Neutrophil B. Eosinophil

C. Basophil D. Lymphocyte 

E. Monocyte

Definition
C. Basophil
Term

Which WBC can release heparin?

A. Neutrophil B. Eosinophil

C. Basophil D. Lymphocyte 

E. Monocyte

Definition
C. Basophil
Term

Which WBC would be elevated during a parasite infection?

A. Neutrophil B. Eosinophil

C. Basophil D. Lymphocyte 

E. Monocyte

Definition
B. Eosinophil
Term

Which WBC will quickly move to the lymphatic system?

A. Neutrophil B. Eosinophil

C. Basophil D. Lymphocyte 

E. Monocyte

Definition
D. Lymphocyte
Term

Which WBC will differentiate into B and T Cells?

A. Neutrophil B. Eosinophil

C. Basophil D. Lymphocyte 

E. Monocyte

Definition
D. Lymphocyte
Term

An unusually low number of WBC is?

A. Polycythemia B. Anemia

C. Jaundice D. Leukopenia 

E. Leukocytosis

Definition
D. Leukopenia
Term

An unusually high number of WBC is?

A. Polycythemia B. Anemia

C. Jaundice D. Leukopenia

E. Leukocytosis

Definition
E. Leukocytosis
Term

Platelets are also known as?

A. Erythocytes B. Leukocytes

C. Thrombocytes D. None OFA

E. All OFA

Definition
C. Thrombocytes
Term

Normal numbers for platelets per cubic mm are?

A. 5.5 mil B. 7,000

C. 4.8 mil D. 300,000

E. 1 mil

Definition
D. 300,000
Term

A lower than normal number of platelets is?

A. Polycythemia B. Anemia

C. Jaundice D. Leukopenia

E. Thrombocytopenia

Definition
E. Thrombocytopenia
Term

What Vit is needed for coagulation?

A. A B. B

C. C D. D

E. K

Definition
E. Vit K
Term

An attached clot is called a?

A. Thrombus B. Embolus

C. Hemophila D. Anemia

E. Thrombin

Definition
A. Thrombus
Term

A free floating clot is called?

A. Thrombus B. Embolus

C. Hemophila D. Anemia

E. Thrombin

Definition
B. Embolus
Term

Hemophilia A is cause by a lack of factor?

A. 5 B. 6 
C.7 D. 8

E. 9

Definition
D. 8
Term

Plasma should make up what % of the blood?

A. 30 B. 45

C. 55 D. 65

E. 75

Definition
C. 55%
Term

The most common protein in the plasma is?

A. Albumin B. Globulin

C. Fibrinogen

Definition
A. Albumin
Term

What is the most common blood type?

A. A+ B. B-

C. AB+ D. O+

Definition
D. O+
Term

Blood types are identified by proteins on the cell surface. What is the name of these proteins?

A. Antigens B. Antibodies

C. Factors D. Agglutinations

E. Ions

Definition
A. Antigens
Term

A person with type A blood will have what antigens?

A. A B. B

C. AB D.D

E. None

Definition
A. Antigen A
Term

A person with type O blood will have what antigens?

A. A B. B

C. AB  D. D

E. None

Definition
E. None
Term

A person with type B blood will have what antibodies?

A. Anti-A B. Anti-B

C. Both D. Neither

Definition
A. Anti- A
Term

A person with type with type O blood will have what antibodies?

A. Anti-A B. Anti-B

C. Both D. Neither

Definition
C. Both
Term

The Rh factor is also called the?

A. A antigen B. B antigen

C. D antigen D. antibody

Definition
C. D antigen
Term

Platelets are involved with?

A. fight disease B. Radiation sickness

C. Platelet plug formation

D. Destroy parasites

E. Transport O2

Definition
C. Platelet plug formation
Term

Which of the following are cell fragments?

A. Erythrocytes B. Leukocytes

C. Thrombocytes D. All OTA

E. None OTA

Definition
C. Thrombocytes
Term

The process by which WBC follow chemical trails to the source?

A. Chemotaxis B. Diapedesis

C. Leukopoiesis D. Thrombopoiesis

E. Anemia

Definition
A. Chemotaxis
Term

Ph of blood?

A. 8% B. 7.4%

C. 5% D. 25%
E. 10%

Definition
B. 7.4%
Term

Average % of blood per body weight.

A. 20 B. 5 

C. 8 D. 55

Definition
C. 8 %
Term

Average volume of blood is how many liters?

A. 10 B. 2

C. 9 D. 5

Definition
D. 5
Term

What % of plasma is water?

A. 10 B. 70 

C. 35 D. 40

E. 90

Definition
E. 90%
Term
4 Types of anticoagulants drugs?
Definition
Heprin, Aspirin, Warfarin/Coumadin, Dabigatran
Term
Positive Feed Back?
Definition
Blood clotting is positive feed back. Platelets release a chemical to activate more platelets.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!