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| A brranch of biology that studies the structure of body part and thier relationship to one another |
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| The study of the function of the body part, how they work and carry out activites |
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| Is the study of shape, size, of large body structures that are visible to the naked eye such as heart, lungs |
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| Traces structural changes that occur in the body throughout the life span |
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| Deals with structures too small to be seen with the naked eye |
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| the study of internal structures as they relate to the over lying skin surface |
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| Body structure is studied system by system. |
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All the structures in particular region of the body are examind at the same time.
all the muscles, bones, blood vessles in a leg or abdomen are examined |
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| movment of the body part at joint. |
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| study of the heart and blood vessels, including arteries, veins, and capillaries. |
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| the study of mouth, stomach, small intestens, large intestens additonaly the break down the food |
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| study of the organ of the sexual gamit and the organ of gestation |
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| the study of glands and hormons |
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| the study of organ of the body that allow the movement of non blood fluid body such as (lymph, lymph nose, tansiles, apindex) |
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| is composed of those tiusse that contract and exirit foce |
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the study of the brain, the spinal cord and all perofiral
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| the study of those organ responsible of supplying oxygen to the cardiovsascular system and remove the carbon monoxide from the cardiovascular system |
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| the study of bones and cartilages |
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gross anatomy
Microscopic anatomy
developmental anatomy |
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| The Body standing erect, face forward, feet pointed forward and slightly apart, and arms down, the palmsface forward adn thumbs point away from the body |
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Subdivision of
Gross Anatomy |
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Regional anatomy
systemic anatomy
surface anatomy |
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| are groups of similar cell that have common Function. |
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Superior X inferior
Venral X Dorsal
Medial X Lateral
Intermediate X Proximal
Distal X Superficial
Deep |
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| how many and what type of basic tissue in human body |
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Definition
4 basic types
epithelium tissue
Muscle tissue
Connective Tissue
Nervous tissue |
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| Principle of complementarity of sturcture and function |
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Definition
the structure determines function and fuction reflect structure.
bones are hard because they are used for support and protection |
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| Toward or at the back of the body |
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Toward or at the front of the body.
The liver is ventral to the spine. |
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Away from the head or toward the lower part of the body.
the neck is inferior to the head.
the bowels are inferior the lungs. |
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Between a more medial and more lateral structure.
the knee is intermediate between the gluteal and the foot |
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Toward the head end or upper part of the body
the thoracic cavity is superior the abdomino pelvic cavity.
the heart is superior to the liver. |
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away from the midline of the body.
the ears are lateral to the eye.
the radius is on the lateral side of the forearm. |
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Closer to teh origin of the body part or the point of attachment limb to the body trunk.
the elbow is proximal to the wrist.
the knee is proximal to the hip |
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Twoard or at the midline of the body
the nose is medial to the eye |
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away from the body surface.
the ribs are deep to the skin |
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farther from the origin of a body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk
the phalanges are distal to the radius |
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| moves deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs, and returns oxygenated blood back to the heart |
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| carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the body's tissues and returns CO2 back to the heart. |
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| is a group of different organs all cooperating together to perform some life function. for example cardiovascular system is composed of 7 organ ( heart, blood, artery, capillarie, venules, the vane, arteries) |
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| A collection of diffrent tissue all cooperate together to perform a function |
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A combination of identical cells that cooperate together to perform one function |
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| The basic unite of life form that exist |
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